The Origin of the Mound BuildersCoffin, Alfred Oscar
History
The Origin of the Mound Builders
Coffin, Alfred Oscar
Indians of Mexico -- Antiquities; Mexico -- Antiquities; Mound-builders
These tribes were the Xochimilcos, Cholcos, Tepanecos, Acolhuas,
Tezcucans, Tlascaltecas and Astecs. For political strength the Astecs,
Tezcucans and Tlascans formed a triumvirate, and each had their capital
city, viz.: Tezcuco, Tlasca, and Tenochtitlan. The Astec clan in its
peregrinations had kept the name _Astec_, in honor of their ancient
home, _Aztlan_ or _Atlantis_, but their priest, Aacatl, decreed that
they should be called _Mexicatls_, in honor of their war god, _Mexitli_,
because he had enabled them to conquer their brethren.
In the midst of the beautiful Lake Tezcuco, on an island, they built
their national capital, Tenochtitlan, which the Spaniards called “the
most beautiful spot on earth.” Cortez destroyed this beautiful city and
built the modern city of Mexico on its ruins. It was here that the
ill-starred “Moteuczoma”—whom the Spaniards have misspelled
Montezuma—poured the wealth of his kingdom into the coffers of Cortez,
and in return suffered the most humiliating degradation and death
recorded on the pages of history.
Tenochtitlan was a great city. Two thousand temples, one hundred palaces
and a thousand sumptuous dwellings have melted before the desecrating
Spaniards as a mirage before a thirsty traveler.
The priests, in their too zealous zeal to uproot polytheism, wreaked
their holy vengeance upon temples and idols; and history can produce no
parallel to the vandalism that would sack the temples of all the written
documents and ideographic paintings and make a bonfire of them on the
public plaza, on the plea that they were from the devil!
The zenith of New World civilization became a setting sun before a
savage Christianity. The path of the Christian became a sirocco, the
garden spot of the world became a holocaust.
Tenochtitlan, the city of palaces, the capital of the Valley of Anahuac,
was razed to the ground, and the testimony of a thousand years of
civilization was as completely lost to the modern world as the buried
island of Atlantis, and by a Christian nation!
It matters little with which particular tribe of Anahuac the
Mound-builders have become identified, since all the Nahuatl tribes were
Mound-builders, and were forging a high civilization out of Nature
herself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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