To walk with regularity in the path of duty, imitating the example
of the astral bodies, or following step by step the sun which never
deviates from its orbit, cannot be an idea foreign to humanity since
it is equally familiar to the primitive races and the most elevated
minds. Cicero said of himself that he was born not only to contemplate
the order of the heavenly bodies, but to imitate this order in his own
conduct; this great orator, although he was ignorant of the existence
of the Vedic hymns, spoke after the same manner as the rishis; and the
Maoris are inspired neither by Cicero nor the Hindoo poets, when they
send forth their energetic cry, “Wait, wait, O sun, we will go with
thee.”
To our first ancestors nothing in nature could have been indifferent;
all that they perceived must have come upon them as a continual
surprise; the Vedic hymns show that our surmise is correct. An
irresistible force led them continually to investigate and interrogate
those apparitions which, by their strangeness and grandeur, were
so striking, and to which they gave the names of the thunderers,
the rainers, the pounders or storm gods; no voice replied to their
questions; absolute silence reigned around them; the limits of the
known confronted them. Gradually a different perception forced itself
upon them, whether consciously or unconsciously; all limits have two
sides, the one towards ourselves, the other towards the beyond; they
were ignorant of what existed beyond, but they believed it to be there,
since the further boundaries came in contact with it. They wished to
draw near to it in order to examine it close at hand, but in what
direction should they advance?
The sentiments which the sun and its forerunners awoke in our ancestors
must remain for ever beyond our powers of imagination; the rising
of this luminary is to us the result of a physical law, and is not
considered more extraordinary than the birth of a child in a large
family; we know that the dawn is the reflection of the sun’s rays in
the matutinal vapours; we have even learnt to calculate the time of its
duration in different climates; but the assurance with which we say,
“The sun will rise to-morrow, the day after to-morrow, every day,” our
ancestors never possessed, and it was this vast unknown domain, behind
the known, that from the very first supplied the human mind with the
impetus required to cause it to seek, to discover, what there could be
beyond the visible world.
As nothing seems to be so far apart as the two points of the horizon
where the light of day appears and where he sets, it is there that the
rishis look for a solution of the problem of the beyond.[75]
“That whence the sun rises, and that where he sets, that I believe is
the oldest, and no one goes beyond.”[76]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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