“How did he come--living--from pieces of dead wood? How is he produced
from two stones? His mother does not nourish him, how does he grow
so rapidly, and proceed at once to do his work? He whom nothing
resists--like the heavenly thunderbolt--like a hurled weapon. Agni,
in a moment, does violence to the trees of the forest; he prostrates
them--all that moves--that which stands, trembles before him--making
the herbs his food--he licks the garment of the earth--he nourishes
himself. Turning about with his tongues of fire, Agni flares up in the
forests. Roused by the wind, he moves about among the tall trees, and
eats them with his sharpened teeth; he never tires; coming again and
again; turning about on all sides; resounding with his sickle; laughing
with his light.”
“Professor Tyndal asks quite rightly: ‘Is it in the human mind to
imagine motion, without at the same time imagining something moved?
Certainly not. The very conception of motion includes that of a
moving body. What then is the thing moved in the case of sunlight?
The undulatory theory replies that it is a substance of determinate
mechanical properties, a body which may or may not be a form of
ordinary matter, but to which, whether it is or not, we give the name
of Ether.’ May not the ancient Aryas say with the same right (had he
been wise enough to put the question), ‘Is it in the human mind to
imagine motion without at the same time imagining some one that moves?’
Certainly not. The very conception of motion includes that of a mover,
and, in the end, of a prime mover.”[83] And if, in the presence of
fire, the early Aryas had asked who then is the mover, he would have
been told (if any had been there wise enough to answer the question)
that it is a subject of determinate properties, a person who may or may
not be like ordinary persons, but to whom, whether he be or not, the
name Agni has been given.
Thus the rishis spoke of Agni as of an agent, as well as of Indra,
Vayu, Rudra, and the Maruts; but we must always remember that they knew
nothing definite of these agents any more than we do when we speak
of physical phenomena as elements, or forces of nature, or certain
movements.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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