Those who consider the Supreme Being as the Infinite in nature, and
the individual soul as the Infinite in man, must consider God and the
soul as one, not two, seeing there cannot be two Infinites; such is
the belief of the Hindoos; but this belief does not belong to them
exclusively, it existed amongst the Greeks, and it is encountered in
other places in our day besides India.
As works of art these sûtras are of course nothing, but for giving a
complete and accurate outline of a whole system of philosophy they are
admirable. Under these fragmentary forms can be found treatises of
grammar, etymology, exegesis, phonetics, ceremonial, and jurisprudence.
The aphorism which I have quoted is the pure quintessence of the
Vedanta.
And of Pantheism also, it may be said. This word Pantheism is one of
the most difficult to define, and I shall not attempt to explain it.
I have a horror of epithets, and I am sorry that it is not always
possible to avoid them. I do not examine philosophical systems too
minutely, lest I should be drawn into hurling at them such words as
pantheism, mysticism, positivism, materialism, naturalism, without
being quite clear when it is no longer lawful to express myself in
these terms; epithets and labels are very apt to return home to roost.
I will therefore confine myself to this remark, with regard to the
belief of the Hindoos; if each definite colour can be broken up into
a number of tints too numerous to name, may it not be the same with
certain shades and meanings in words and thoughts?
The Greeks hardly suspected the existence of the Veda; in more modern
times Europe caught glimpses of it; and now, although completely
discovered and studied, it is thoroughly known only to a few erudite
scholars, which explains the fact that this ancient creation of the
Hindoo mind has exercised so small an influence on our philosophy.
THE SACRED WRITINGS OF THE HEBREWS
Whilst the hymns of the Rig-Veda, with their simple meditations,
invocations and interrogations--sent out by chance, as it were, into
space--accurately trace the march of thought which accompanies the
search for indications of the Unknown--the Infinite; we look in vain in
the Old Testament for the first dawnings, the first impressions made on
the human soul by the existence of things divine. From the time when,
in the garden of Eden, Adam and Eve entered into communion with the
Eternal, the sacred narrative of facts, evidently historical, continues
in such a manner as to have led some to regard it as merely allegorical.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account