In some modern books on philosophy we see this phrase, “The influence
of the Infinite on souls,” though we may not pay much attention to it,
we perhaps have the feeling that the infinite does not exercise much
influence on us; but it does not allude to ourselves, it refers to our
primitive ancestors, who sought to discover what there could be behind
all they saw and heard; common sense, with its uncertain but powerful
instincts directed primitive man towards an invisible magnet. This is
not our common sense, that is, not as we should define it, self-evident
principles, spontaneous judgments, which direct our acts; but common
sense as Aristotle would understand the word; the faculty of feeling
and perceiving, where all our sensations are united, because all our
external senses converge thither; this common sense is so truly a
sense, that it has its own central organ, which is what we call heart.
But this influence of the invisible--another name for the infinite--had
at first no connection with religion; it merely deposited a germ in
the soul, without which no religious tendency could make itself felt;
and under the impulse of this power--this divine sense which Aristotle
calls the attraction of the desirable and the intelligible--the
passing from the finite to the infinite--the most natural and the most
necessary act of the moral life--is accomplished by a simple flight or
upward movement of the human spirit.
Plato explains this mental phenomenon: “There is in the depth of our
soul a point which is the root of the soul and which forms a connecting
link between God and the soul; the soul apprehends because God has
touched it.”
Perceiving in itself and all around it traces of goodness, beauty,
justice, love, and joy; feeling in itself and around it, life and its
forces; it is only necessary for the soul to send its ideas beyond the
limits of its own confined being, with its imperfect capabilities and
joys, and it will approach God.
Kepler, when discovering the laws governing the planetary system, found
geometry in the sky; since then, the learned have found mathematics in
all the branches of physics. They have seen numbers and geometrical
figures in light and colour, in sound and in music under its sensible
form. Leibnitz, one of the world’s greatest mathematicians, who
discovered the infinitesimal calculus, saw that in this way one could
pass from finite grandeur to mathematical laws and forms such as belong
eternally to God--independent of all dimensions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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