Natural history -- Scotland -- Orkney; Orkney (Scotland) -- Description and travel; Orkney (Scotland) -- History
In summer and autumn evenings, when the sea-fog comes rolling up in great
banks from the Atlantic, and the westering sun fills the hollows between
with fantastic lights and shadows—when the islands seem all to shift and
change, appearing and disappearing among the huge masses of white vapour,
it requires no very strong imagination to see once more the green isle
of Heather-Bleather riding the waters, real and solid as its sister of
Eynhallow, won so long since from the sea-folk.
Of its old enchantment the isles-folk say that Eynhallow still retains
some small part. No steel or iron stake, such as are used for tethering
cattle, will remain in its soil after sunset. Of their own motion they
leap from the ground at the moment when the sea swallows the sun. Then,
again, no rat or mouse can live upon the island, and it is not long since
it was usual to bring boatloads of earth from Eynhallow to lay under the
foundations of new houses, and under the corn-stacks in the farmyard. It
was firmly believed that through the charmed earth no mouse or rat could
pass.
DUNCAN J. ROBERTSON
_(The Scots Magazine). By Permission._
[Since the preceding article first appeared, a very interesting discovery
has been made on Eynhallow, which may help to explain both the name of
the island—the “Holy Isle”—and the existence of so many supernatural
legends regarding it. References are made in the Sagas to a monastery
in Orkney in Norse times, and it is recorded that an abbot from this
monastery was appointed to that of Melrose in 1175. Many probable
sites were suggested as having been occupied by this monastery, but no
remains could be found, and some doubt was felt as to whether it ever
really existed in Orkney at all. In the year 1900, however, Professor
Dietrichson, a Norwegian, examined the ruins on Eynhallow, and was able
to show that they are the long-sought remains of the lost monastery—small
in size, but complete in all the details of a Cistercian monastery of the
period referred to in the Sagas.]
HELEN WATERS: A LEGEND OF SULE SKERRY.
The mountains of Hoy, the highest of the Orkney Islands, rise abruptly
out of the ocean to an elevation of fifteen hundred feet, and terminate
on one side in a cliff, sheer and stupendous as if the mountain had been
cut down through the middle and the severed portion of it buried in the
sea. Immediately on the landward side of this precipice lies a soft green
valley, embosomed among huge black cliffs, where the sound of the human
voice or the report of a gun is reverberated among the rocks till it
gradually dies away into soft and softer echoes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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