Natural history -- Scotland -- Orkney; Orkney (Scotland) -- Description and travel; Orkney (Scotland) -- History
Harray is an interesting parish. It is the only parish in Orkney which
does not touch the sea. Its soil is on the whole fertile, the surface
being diversified by moraines brought down by glaciers from the steep
hills to the east. The farms are generally small, but the farmers are
mostly in the happy position of being owners as well as occupiers, and
the number of “lairds” in this parish has long been proverbial in Orkney.
We decide, however, on taking the road to the right, as we wish to see
something of the famous “west shore.” Three or four miles brings us
to the head of the Harray Loch; but instead of descending to the mill
of Rango we turn to the right at the cross-roads, and shortly reach
the hamlet of Aith, beside the Loch of Skaill, our charming “Loch in
Orcady.” Here we turn once more to the right, following a road which
skirts the loch and leads us almost to the shores of the Bay of Skaill, a
fine sweep of sandy beach, but exposed to the full fury of the Atlantic.
[Illustration: _Marwick Head, Birsay._]
At its southern corner we examine a large “Pict’s House,” now opened
up—the “Weem of Scarabrae.” Then we decide to climb the slope beyond and
visit the “Hole o’ Roo,” a famous cave piercing a bold headland, which
from the horizontal lie of the rock strata looks as if it had been built
of gigantic flagstones by a race of Titans.
We are now entering on the finest stretch of cliff scenery in the
islands, with the exception of Hoy, and from here to Stromness, a
distance of some eight miles, the walk is one to remember and to repeat.
But now for the first time we find our bicycles a hindrance instead of
a help, and we are at a loss what to do with them. We may decide to
turn back to the main road, ride to Stromness, and, leaving them there,
explore the coast on foot, which is the most satisfactory plan. If we
decide to take them on with us, we shall find that considerable stretches
of the ground are level enough to permit of a rough ride on the turf, and
for the last three miles of the distance there is a fair road.
[Illustration: _The Castle of Yesnaby._]
The next point of interest after leaving Row Head is the Noust of
Bigging, sheltered by its Brough, an excellent place from which to watch
the Atlantic breakers when a heavy sea is running. A little way to the
south is the Castle of Yesnaby, one of those isolated stacks of rock
which have withstood the battering of the ocean while the cliffs around
have crumbled and fallen. Its slender base, however, proclaims that its
fate is only a matter of time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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