Zha´-zhe Ḳi-toⁿ Wi´-gi-e 97 U´-noⁿ Wi-gi-e 101 Wa-zho´-i-ga-the Wi´-gi-e 103 Zha´-zhe Ḳi-ṭoⁿ Wi´-gi-e 110 Wa-zho´-i-ga-the Wi´-gi-e 113 Native Names of Osage Full Bloods 122 Names of the Gentes and Subgentes 122 Wa´-ṭse-ṭsi or P̣oⁿ´-ḳa Wa-shta-ge 124 Ṭa´ I-ni-ḳa-shi-ga 128 Ho´ I-ni-ḳa-shi-ga 130 Hoⁿ´-ga U-ṭa-noⁿ-dsi 132 Wa-ça´-be 133 Iⁿ-gthoⁿ´-ga 135 Hoⁿ´-ga Gthe-zhe 136 Hoⁿ´-ga U-thu-ha-ge 139 O´-poⁿ 141 I´-ba-ṭse 142 Ṭsi´-zhu Wa-noⁿ 144 Çiⁿ´-dse-a-gthe 146 Ṭsi´-zhu Wa-shta-ge 146 Ṭse-do´-ga Iⁿ-dse 152 Ṭse Thoⁿ´-ḳa 153 Mi-ḳ’iⁿ´ 153 Hoⁿ´ I-ni-ḳa-shi-ga 155 Ni´-ḳa Wa-ḳoⁿ-da-gi 157 Tho´-xe 160 ILLUSTRATIONS PLATES Page 1. Wa-xthi´-zhi (Iⁿ-gthoⁿ´-ga (Puma) gens) 30 2. Shoⁿ´-ge-moⁿ-iⁿ (Ṭsi´-zhu Wa-shta-ge gens) 30 3. Shell gorget and downy plume (Life symbols) 44 4. Wa-sho´-she (Hoⁿ´-ga A-hiu-ṭoⁿ (Eagle) gens) 44 5. Wa-ṭse’-moⁿ-iⁿ (Wa-ça´-be (Black Bear) gens) 54 6. a, War standard (Symbolizes the white swan). b, Ṭse´-wa-the root (Nelumbo lutea) used for food 54 7. Xu-tha´-wa-ṭoⁿ-iⁿ (Ṭsi´-zhu Wa-noⁿ gens) 84 8. Straps for tying captives 84 9. Four Osage children 92 10. Child’s hair cut of the Tho-xe and Ni´-ḳa Wa-ḳoⁿ-da-gi gentes 92 11. Men, showing hair cut of adult Osages 92 12. Bone ear perforators and expanders 92 TEXT FIGURES 1. Diagram showing places of gentes in the lodge 36