You have reddened the head and the forelegs of the robe. The head and
forelegs of the robe typify that part of the earth whence rises the
god of day to take his westward journey. Red is the color of the day
when it is young, the time when you will rise and go forth to prepare
food for the little one whose tender life is wholly dependent upon your
efforts. A narrow line runs from the head of the robe along the middle
of the back to the tail. This line typifies the path of the god of
day who ever travels from east to west. Midway of the path is a round
spot which represents the god of day when it has reached the middle of
heaven. Here he marks the time when you will turn your thoughts from
other things to the feeding of the little one so that the nourishing of
its life may be continuous. The god of day continues his journey and in
time reaches the edge of the earth, behind which he finally disappears.
The hind legs and the tail of the robe are reddened to typify the
glow that warns us of the ending of the day when your thoughts will
again turn to the care of the little one. When you put these symbolic
marks upon this sacred robe your thoughts reached out in appeal to
Wa-ḳoⁿ´-da for yourself and child.
[Illustration:
BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY
FORTY-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT PLATE 5
WA-ṬSE´-MO^N-I^N (WA-ÇA´-BE (BLACK BEAR) GENS)]
[Illustration:
BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY
FORTH-THIRD ANNUAL REPORT PLATE 6
_a_, WAR STANDARD (SYMBOLIZES THE WHITE SWAN)
_b_, ṬSE´-WA-THE ROOT (NELUMBO LUTEA), USED FOR FOOD]
As the shadow of night spreads over the land you will take your little
one in your arms, draw this robe over you, then rest in sleep. The robe
which you draw over yourself and child typifies the heaven, whence
comes all life, and the act is an appeal to heaven for protection.
The procuring of food for the little one should always be done with
a feeling of gratitude toward the Mysterious Power that brings forth
life in all forms. There is a plant which is dedicated to use as a
sacred food in the bringing up of the little ones, known as ṭse´-wa-the
(_Nelumbo lutea_) (pl. 6, _b_). (36th Ann. Rept. Bur. Amer. Ethn., p.
183, lines 910 to 923.) You will at times go to the lake to gather the
roots of this plant for use in feeding your little one. When about to
go to the lake you will paint red the parting of your hair, as a sign
of your gratitude to the god of day who passes over your head and over
the plant you go to seek, shedding his life-giving power upon you as he
goes upon his journey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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