On June 18, Monmouth reached the pleasant and prosperous town of
Taunton, which gave him a right royal welcome. The children of the men
who had helped Blake to hold out against the Cavaliers now welcomed
Monmouth with unrestrained joy. Every door and window was adorned with
wreaths of flowers, and no man appeared in the streets without the badge
of the popular cause in his hat. Damsels of the best families in the
town wove colours for the rebels. One flag in particular was embroidered
with the royal arms, and was offered to Monmouth by a party of
school-girls. Their school-mistress presented the duke with a small
Bible of great price. He took it with a show of reverence. “I come,” he
said, “to defend the truths contained in this book, and to seal them, if
it must be so, with my blood.”
Now let us hasten on to the final scene. It is Sunday morning, July 5,
1685, and “King” Monmouth is standing on the lofty tower of Bridgwater
parish church, looking out over an expanse of fertile and well-wooded
country, with the Mendip Hills to the north-east and the Quantocks to
the south-west. He turns his eyes anxiously towards the south-east,
where there is a wide extent of dreary morass known as Sedgemoor. In the
villages round the moor the royal troops are encamped, and are rapidly
drinking themselves drunk with Somerset cider. Monmouth is in a
despondent mood; his heart has failed him, and he has already meditated
flight. The trainbands of the surrounding counties and the life-guards
of the king are closing in upon him in overwhelming force, and if
victory is to be secured a battle must be fought without delay. He
forthwith determines to march that very night, under cover of the
darkness, and fall on the surprised enemy before dawn.
As the clock strikes eleven, Monmouth and his men march out of Taunton,
the moon shining brightly and the northern streamers flashing in the
sky. By one o’clock his half-armed rabble is on the moor, where the
marsh-fog lies so thick that nothing can be seen fifty paces away.
Between him and the enemy are three broad ditches or rhines full of mud
and water. Monmouth knows of two of these ditches, and has planned the
advance so as to cross them by the causeways. He is, however, ignorant
of the third, and when his army reaches its brink it is powerless to
cross and attack the king’s troops, only a few paces away. A random
pistol-shot has already aroused the Royalists; their drums beat to arms,
and the cavalry and foot, scrambling into order, advance towards the
rhine which separates them from the enemy. “For whom are you?” shouts an
officer of foot-guards. “For the king,” is the reply from the rebel
ranks. “For which king?” is then demanded. The answer is a loud shout of
“King Monmouth! God be with us!” The royal troops fire; the rebel
horsemen flee, and the drivers of the ammunition wagons hasten after
them with the powder and ball.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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