The burning of the _Orient_ was the most terribly grand spectacle ever
seen in naval warfare. Her magazine was full of powder, and an explosion
was inevitable. Such, however, was the heroism of her crew that while
the lower decks were in flames, her men continued to work the guns on
the upper deck. Huge forked flames and living sheets of fire leapt up as
though from the heart of a volcano. She had ceased to fire now, and the
remnants of her crew crawled out on the spars like flies. The flames lit
up the scene so vividly that even the Arabs could be seen on the shore.
At a quarter past eleven she blew up with a thunderous roar, and the
battle of the Nile was over. All that remained was to render the victory
complete. By three in the morning two ships alone of that proud French
fleet had escaped. Next morning Nelson, with a deep wound on his
forehead, called the fleet to return public thanksgiving to Almighty God
for the most decisive victory that has ever blessed British arms at sea.
The number of the enemy taken, drowned, burnt, and missing was 5,225. On
the English side 218 were killed and 677 wounded.
Napoleon was at this time in Egypt, which he proceeded to conquer as the
first step towards striking at India. The disaster at Aboukir Bay cooped
him up in the East. He crossed the desert into Syria, and drove the
Turks out of the southern part of the land. Before the walls of Acre,
however, his victorious march was checked. The Turks within, and a
British fleet under Sir Sidney Smith outside, completely baffled him. In
later years Napoleon said, “That man made me miss my destiny.” But for
Sir Sidney Smith, Napoleon would have been Emperor of the East. As it
was, he was forced to raise the siege of Acre and retire into Egypt,
where news reached him that the French armies had suffered some
reverses. He left his army in Egypt to get home as best it might, and
returned to France, where his friends arranged a revolution. On December
24, 1797, a new French constitution was proclaimed, and shortly
afterwards Napoleon became First Consul. He took up his abode in the
Tuileries, and was now on the direct highroad to the lofty position
which he meant to attain.
Napoleon had pledged his word to save France from her host of enemies,
and in May 1800 he took the field once more. Crossing the Great St.
Bernard Pass, never before traversed by a large army, he succeeded in
planting himself in the rear of the Austrians, and at the battle of
Marengo achieved a brilliant victory. Later in the year the French
general, Moreau, crushed another Austrian army at Hohenlinden, and then
Austria sued for peace.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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