The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2MacDonagh, Michael
History
The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Parliament
There are only two instances of the action of a Speaker being made
the subject of a motion of censure, followed by a division. In
neither case, however, was the motion carried. On July 11, 1879,
Charles Stewart Parnell moved a vote of censure on Mr. Speaker
Brand on the ground that he had exceeded his duty in directing
the clerks at the Table to take notes of the speeches of the
Nationalist Members, then inaugurating their policy of obstructing
the proceedings of the House. The motion was lost by 421 votes to 29,
or a majority of 392—one of the largest recorded in the history of
Parliament. The Irish Members were also the movers of the other vote
of censure on the Speaker. On March 20, 1902, Joseph Chamberlain,
then Colonial Secretary, speaking on the concluding stages of the
South African War, quoted a saying of Vilonel, the Boer General,
that the enemies of South Africa were those who were continuing a
hopeless struggle. “He is a traitor,” interjected John Dillon, the
Irish Nationalist, and Chamberlain retorted; “The hon. gentleman
is a good judge of traitors.” Dillon appealed to the Chair whether
the expression of the Colonial Secretary was not unparliamentary.
“I deprecate interruptions and retorts,” replied Mr. Speaker Gully,
“and if the hon. gentleman had not himself interrupted the right
hon. gentleman, he would not have been subjected to a retort.” “Then
I desire to say that the right hon. gentleman is a damned liar!”
exclaimed Dillon. He was thereupon “named” by the Speaker, and, on
the motion of Arthur Balfour, was suspended from the service of the
House. On May 7th J. J. Mooney, a Member of the Irish Party, moved
that the Speaker ought to have ruled that the words applied by the
Colonial Secretary to Dillon were unparliamentary, and accordingly
have directed Chamberlain to withdraw them. On a division the action
of the Chair was supported by 398 votes to 63, or a majority of 335.
3
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