The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2MacDonagh, Michael
History
The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Parliament
similar process of reasoning, was magnified into the conviction that
each of his voters had been cheated out of five pounds five.” In the
October following there was a General Election. Cochrane was again a
candidate for Honiton, and, although he had said nothing about paying
for his votes, was returned at the head of the poll. The burgesses
were convinced that on this occasion he was “Mister Most.” Surely it
was impossible to conceive any limits to the bounty of a successful
candidate who in defeat was so generous as voluntarily to pay ten
guineas a vote! They got—not a penny! Cochrane told them that bribery
was against his principles. What the trustful electors said about
their representative would not bear repetition here. But there was
another dissolution a few months afterwards, and Cochrane did not
dare to face outraged Honiton.
3
It was not often, however, that burgesses were outwitted by a
candidate. A story that is told of the Irish borough of Cashel
shows how the voters usually scored. The electors, locally known
as “Commoners,” fourteen in number, were notoriously corrupt, and
always sold their votes to the highest bidder. It was for this
constituency, by the way, that that very prim and straight-laced
man, Sir Robert Peel, was first returned to Parliament in 1809. The
usual price of a vote in Cashel was £20. The popular candidate at one
election, anxious to win the seat honestly and not to spend a penny
in corruption, got the parish priest to preach a sermon at Mass, on
the Sunday before the polling, against the immorality of trafficking
in the franchise. The good man, indeed, went so far in the course of
his impressive sermon as to declare that those who betrayed a public
trust by selling their votes would go to hell. Next day the candidate
met one of the electors and asked what was the effect of Sunday’s
sermon. “Your honour,” said he, “votes have risen. We always got
£20 for a vote before we knew it was a sin to sell it; but as his
reverence tells us that we will be damned for selling our votes, we
can’t for the future afford to take less than £40.” The borough was
ultimately disfranchised for corruption.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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