The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian Court — John Shaqi
The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian CourtLatham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
History
The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian Court
Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Crystal Palace (Sydenham, London, England)
[3] The Queen’s apartments in the Crystal Palace, destined for the
reception of her Majesty and his Royal Highness the Prince Consort,
when they honour the Exhibition with their presence, have been erected
by Messrs. J. G. Crace and Co., in the Italian style. This beautiful
suite of apartments, which are placed at the north end of the
building, consists of a large entrance vestibule with architectural
ornaments, and painted arabesque decorations. A long corridor leads
from the vestibule to the several apartments, and is formed into an
arched passage by means of circular-headed doorways, before which hang
_portières_, or curtains. To the right of the entrance are two rooms,
one appropriated to the ladies-in-waiting, and the other to the
equerries; the walls of both being divided into panels, and decorated
in the Italian style. On the left are the apartments for the use of
her Majesty and the Prince Consort, consisting of a drawing-room and
two retiring rooms. The walls of the drawing-room are divided by
pilasters, the panels covered with green silk. The cove of the ceiling
is decorated with arabesque ornaments.
ACCOUNT OF THE BUILDING.
In taking the structure of the Great Exhibition of 1851--that type of a
class of architecture which may fairly be called “Modern English”[4]--as
the model for the new building at Sydenham, the projectors found it
necessary to make such modifications and improvements as were suggested
by the difference between a temporary receiving-house for the world’s
industrial wealth, and a permanent Palace of Art and Education, intended
for the use of mankind long after its original founders should have
passed away. Not only, however, have increased strength and durability
been considered, but beauty and artistic effect have come in for a due
share of attention. The difference of general aspect between the present
Palace and its predecessor is visible at a glance. In the parent
edifice, the external appearance, although grand, was monotonous; the
long flat roof was broken by only one transept, and the want of an
elevation proportionate to the great length of the building was
certainly displeasing. In the Sydenham Palace, an arched roof covers the
nave--raising it forty-four feet higher than the nave in Hyde Park--and
three transepts are introduced into the structure instead of one, the
central transept towering into the air, and forming a hall to the Palace
of surpassing brilliancy and lightness. A further improvement is the
formation of recesses, twenty-four feet deep, in the garden fronts of
all the transepts. These throw fine shadows, and take away from the
continuous surface of plain glass walls: whilst the whole general
arrangement of the exterior--the roofs of the side aisles rising
step-like to the circular roof of the nave,--the interposition of low
square towers at the junction of the nave and transepts,--the open
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