The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian CourtLatham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
History
The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian Court
Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Crystal Palace (Sydenham, London, England)
The upper portion of the Court is formed of arches, containing, in the
spandrels, figures of angels illustrative of the gradual unfolding of
Divine revelation, taken from the “Angels’ Choir,” in Lincoln Cathedral.
The sculptures in the tympanum are mostly from Tewkesbury, and the
figures under the canopies are from Wells Cathedral.
[Illustration: Ground Plan of English Mediæval Court.]
Entering the Court from the Nave, we find, immediately facing us, the
magnificent doorway from Rochester Cathedral, coloured so as to give an
idea of its appearance when first erected. The different faces, “making
mouths,” introduced amongst the tracery of this door, afford a good
example of the grotesque spirit which forms so strong an element of
Gothic architecture. We may remark here that the practice of colouring
and gilding was carried to an almost extravagant extent in the Gothic
style, although the effacing hand of Time has left comparatively few
examples in a perfect state.
[Illustration: Doorway from Rochester Cathedral.]
On the left of the door is a portion of the arcading from the Chapter
House of Wells Cathedral, and next is the richly-decorated Easter
sepulchre, from Hawton Church, Nottinghamshire, representing the
Resurrection and Ascension of Christ,--a very remarkable monument of the
14th century. At the foot are the soldiers on guard at the Sepulchre,
sleeping, and in the centre (the altar-table) the Resurrection of our
Lord, bearing his cross; the three Marys in adoration at his feet. Above
is the Ascension, the Apostles standing around. This last subject is
treated in an original and ingenious manner, to come within the lines of
the architecture. This monument was used as an altar; various rites
being performed before it, between Good-Friday and Easter-day. A seated
figure, from the front of Lincoln Cathedral, is the next subject; and
further on, in the angle, is a Virgin and Child, in a niche,--a
beautiful piece of early 14th century work from York Minster; and next
is a portion of Bishop Alcock’s chantry chapel, from Ely Cathedral; on
the other side of the adjoining doorway, which is a composition chiefly
from the triforium of Lincoln Cathedral, we remark the very beautiful
oriel window of John o’Gaunt, at Lincoln, and next to it a portion of
the elaborate altar-screen of Winchester Cathedral.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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