The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
From the name I proceed to the matter or thing itself, viz. the manor
and barton of Godolphin; which lands, in the time of Edward III., were
the lands of Sir John Lamburne, Knight, of Lamburne in Peransand,
whose daughter and heir was afterwards married to Sir Renphry, or John
Arundell, of Lanherne, Knight, one of whose posterity, viz. Edmond
Arundell, Knight, tempore Henry VI. sold the same to one Stephens,
upon condition of a kind of domineering, lording, or insulting tenure,
and reservation of rent to his manor of Lamburne in Peransand, viz.
“that once a year for ever the Reeve of the said Manor should come to
Godolphin, and there boldly enter the hall, jump upon the table, or
table-board, and there stamp or bounce with his feet or club, to alarm
and give notice to the people of his approach, and then and there make
proclamation aloud three times, ‘Oyes! oyes! oyes! I am the Reeve of
the Manor of Lamburne in Peransand, come here to demand the old rent,
duties, and customs, due to the lords of the said Manor from the lands
of Godolphin.’ Upon which notice there is forthwith to be brought him
2_s._ 8_d._ rent, a large quart of strong beer, a loaf of wheaten
bread worth sixpence, and a cheese of the like value; which the Reeve
having received, he shall drink of the beer, taste the bread and
cheese in the place, and then depart, carrying with him the said rent
and remainder of those viands, to the lords of the Manor aforesaid, to
whom they are still duly paid, which at present are Sir John
Seyntaubyn, Bart. and others, who claim it in right of the two
daughters and heirs of the said Edmund Arundell, which were married to
Danvers and Whitington, as Whitington’s heirs were married to St.
Aubyn and others.
After Stephens purchased those lands of Godolphin from Arundell, and
came possessed thereof, his only daughter and heir was married to
Ralph Knava, or Nava, of ――――; which name or word is of quite
another signification in the British tongue than what it signifies in
the English; for knava, nava, nawe, naue, signifies the same as
servus, servulus, famulus, minister, administer, ministrator, in
Latin; hence it is that in Trevisa’s and Tyndale’s translation of the
Bible into English, the word is used in this sense by them; Titus i,
v. 1, “Paul a knava of Jesus Christ;” and the like, 2nd Timothy, chap.
i. v. 1, “Paul a nava of Jesus Christ;” which words, in the
translation of the Bible in James I.’s time, the translators have
rightly rendered into new English, by the names of “Paul, a servant of
Jesus Christ;” and “Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ;” that is, a
messenger, an ambassador, or servant, sent, as apostolus; in the
original Greek δουλος (doulos), servus και et αποστολος (apostolus);
and in all other places in the Old and New Testament, where they met
with the Greek words doulos and apostolus, they are by them so
rendered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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