The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
“When we reached Cheese-wring, we discovered a man and woman
on the top of the mount (on the declivity of which
Cheese-wring stands), who, we afterwards found, were cutting
turfs for fuel. Our guide first led us to the house of the
late Daniel Gumb (a stone-cutter), cut by him out of a solid
rock of granite (the rocks all around this place are
granite, or moorstone as commonly called in Cornwall, and of
the finest quality). This artificial cavern may be about
twelve feet deep and not quite so broad; the roof consists
of one flat stone of many tons weight, supported by the
natural rock on one side, and by pillars of small stones on
the other. How Gumb formed this last support is not easily
conceived. We entered with hesitation lest the covering
should be our grave-stone. On the right-hand side of the
door is ‘D. Gumb,’ with a date engraved 1735 (or 3). On the
upper part of the covering stone, channels are cut to carry
off the rain, or probably to cause it to fall into a bucket
for his use; there is also engraved on it some geometrical
device formed by Gumb, as our guide told us, who also said
that Gumb was accounted a pretty sensible man. I have no
hesitation in saying he must have been a pretty eccentric
character to have fixed on this place for his habitation;
but here he dwelt for several years with his wife and
children, several of whom were born and died here. His
calling was that of a stone-cutter, and he fixed himself on
a spot where materials could be met with to employ a
thousand men for a thousand years.
“After quitting this house, we ascended a few paces to the
pile of rocks called Cheese-wring, the resemblance of which
is well expressed by the print in Borlase’s Nat. Hist. We
were all struck with astonishment at this wonderful work of
nature; we surveyed it over and over again, went round it
several times, and viewed it from every part. It is about
thirty-two feet high. The uppermost stone I have no doubt
has Druidical basons formed in it. One of them shows itself
by the edge of the stone having fallen away. After spending
some time in viewing this tremendously awful pile of rocks,
we ascended to the summit of the mount on the side of which
it stands. This summit is surrounded by an artificial
rampart of loose stones, not piled up; possibly they might
have formed a wall, or have been carried there for building
one; for if they were placed as they now are with an
intention so to remain, they could not have been very
defensive to this mount. Possibly the name of Cheese-wring
may be derived from this ring of stones, and not from the
vulgar idea of the Cheese-wring rocks being like a
cheese-press.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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