The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
“The area within the rampart may be about half an acre of
ground, and has rocks scattered all over it; but in some
places verdure even in this rude region makes its
appearance. We found a man and a woman within the area
cutting turfs between the rocks for fuel. Among other
questions, I asked the man to whom the spot belonged; his
answer was, ‘he believed to nobody.’
“Several curious piles of rocks, some forming cromlechs, and
others of various forms and positions, are here also to be
seen, and several of them have Druidical basons on them. The
rocks having these basons are the most lofty or most
remarkable for shape or situation. On some rocks there are
two or three basons; and where there are more basons than
one, they generally communicate by a channel. The basons
here are of different sizes, though all of them are of the
same shape, which is circular. Some of them are about a foot
and a half in diameter, and six or eight inches deep; others
not so large or deep. Never having seen any Druidical basons
before, and having had my doubts till this time, whether
they might not be natural productions caused by rain,
lightning, &c. I was led to examine other rocks, whether
they had (though equally exposed to the weather) similar
formations, but could not find a bason on any rock that was
not singular either for its shape or situation. I therefore
concluded that these basons were the work of art, and not of
nature; and I think they were not intended for the purpose
of receiving the rain for common uses, for if so, why were
they not made on rocks of easy access? It is possible,
however, that rain being held in a natural hollow of a rock,
may decompose that part of the rock on which it rests, and
being whirled about by the wind from time to time, may form
these basons which we attribute to art; and if this is the
case, they must continue increasing in size and depth. Have
such basons ever been seen but on granite rocks? if not,
probably water dissolves the feltspar and disunites the
quartz and mica; and the winds driving round the water with
particles of quartz at the bottom of the bason, must
consequently fret away the rock and enlarge the bason. A
rock of white marble lies on the sea-beach near Looe,
completely covered with hollows like what are termed
Druidical basons; these hollows in this rock I have no doubt
have been formed by the sea; it lies near an insulated high
rock under Sanders Lane, and is every tide covered with the
sea, and is very frequently covered with sand. A person
fancying the basons on this rock of marble to be an
artificial work, might also fancy that it once was placed on
top of the elevated rock near it; the contrast of the white
marble on top of the elevated rock, which is of a very dark
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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