The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
It rests on five of the uprights only; and at its other end is
perforated by a small circular hole. No tradition exists as to the
time of its erection; but its name at once designates it being a work
of the Britons, and sepulchral; the term Trevedi (Trevethi)
signifying, in the British language, the place of the Graves.”
King Doniert is said to have been the father of St. Ursula, rendered
famous by her unfortunate expedition from Cornwall to the coast of
Flanders, but still more famous by the beautiful picture of her
embarkation, painted by Claude de Lorraine, where the Saint,
accompanied by her eleven thousand virgins, are descending to their
ships in a port, decorated with buildings the most superb, and
surrounded by a distant landscape, imagined and arranged in the
highest style of that celebrated master.
Those ladies, although an exaggeration from eleven to eleven thousand
is suspected by some writers, were to have married a Roman emperor and
his principal officers; but being attacked on their landing by Pagan
Saxons, they defended themselves with a courage worthy of Cornwall,
until all were slain with arms in their hands. Yet one hardly sees why
these heroic females were honoured among the saints. Their deaths as
martyrs are referred to the 20th of October 383, and their tomb is
still shown at Cologne, where a monastery has been built to their
memory.
THE EDITOR.
Not far from King Doniert’s stone monument is another perpendicular
moor-stone, on which is still apparent the figure of a cross; and on
another, not far distant, is a cross shaped like a T.
Without doubt I think this our King Doniert lived and died in his town
and castle of Leskeard, where it was not lawful to bury the bodies of
dead men till the year 700. It is moreover to be noted, with regard to
the inscription on his monument of stone, that about this time it was
customary to pray for departed souls.
Not very distant from the said monument, in the open downs, are to be
seen a great number of moor-stones, some artificially squared, and
placed in a perpendicular manner about three feet high. These are
commonly called the Hurlers: a Druidical monument having been changed,
by the fraud and artifice of the priests, into a supposed monument of
God’s vengeance against persons for not attending on their masses.
St. Cleer measures 9118 statute acres.
Annual value of the Real Property, as £. _s._ _d._
returned to Parliament in 1815 5448 0 0
Poor Rate in 1831 833 3 0
Population, { in 1801, | in 1811, | in 1821, | in 1831,
{ 774 | 780 | 985 | 982.
being an increase of about 27 per cent. in 30 years.
GEOLOGY, BY DOCTOR BOASE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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