The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
The history of St. Cuby. He was the son to Solomon, Duke, King, or
Earl of Cornwall, about the year 350; and being bred up a zealous
Christian of the orthodox faith, and finding the churches of Britain
much pestered with the heresy of the Arians, who denied the equality
of the persons in the Trinity or Godhead, holding one to be before or
superior to the other, Cuby not inclining to receive this new
doctrine, especially having read some of the writings of St. Hilary,
Bishop of Poictiers in Gaul, in opposition thereto; he made addresses
to that worthy father in order to his better instruction; by whom he
was kindly invited into Gaul, and went there accordingly. He was so
charmed with the wisdom, piety, and holy doctrine of St. Hilary, that
he became his disciple, and was by him ordained or consecrated priest,
and took upon him the office of a preacher; in which capacity he grew
so famous for his preachings in that country, he was at length, by St.
Hilary, sent missioner of the gospel into North Wales; and he proved
so successful therein, that the greatest part of the people were
converted to the Christian faith, and the altars and images of
Jupiter, Mars, Apollo, Minerva, and other gods worshipped by the
Britons and Romans there, were thrown down and defaced. Capgrave, who
compiled his life, tells us that St. Cuby wrought miracles, gave sight
to the blind, cleansed the leprous, caused the dumb to speak, cured
the palsy, and those possessed of devils. Moreover, saith he, Cuby was
in Ireland, where he preached the gospel, and built churches there
before St. Patrick came into that country. And he further saith of
him, that he was very studious of the peace of the church. And Bale
tells us he was such a self-denying man that, after his father’s
death, he refused the dominion of Cornwall, his fortune, and wealth,
out of a desire he had to acquire learning, and to preach the gospel.
Leland tells us in his Itinerary Manuscripts, that St. Hilary made St.
Cuby Bishop of the Isle of Anglesey; that he died about the year of
our Lord 400; after his death his disciples set up his shrine, that
is, his bones, in his church there; and when the Irishmen of Dublin, a
thousand years after, in June 1404, invaded the island and found this
relic, they carried away the same, and set it up in the church of the
Holy Trinity in Dublin. Nevertheless there are still extant in the
Isle of Anglesey three notable monuments of him and his master, viz.
Point Hilary, Holyhead, and Caer-Cuby, viz. Cuby’s City or Castle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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