The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
Gwarn-ike, _i. e._ lake, river, or leate, summons, notice, or warning,
so called from Gwarnike Castle, a treble intrenchment or fortification
lately extant on the woody lands thereof, is the voke lands of the
manor and barton of Gwarnike, the old inheritance and dwellinge of the
once rich and famous family of the Bevills for many generations; whose
ancestor came out of Normandy into England with William the Conqueror,
and was posted an officer at Truro under William Earl of Morton and
Cornwall (or Robert his father). Of his posterity, tempore Edward III.
Sir Richard Bevill held by the tenure of knight service 20_l._ per
ann. in lands and rents, and therefore was commanded by that king to
attend him, with a horse-trooper furnished cap-a-pee, on his
expedition into France, in the 25th year of his reign. (Carew’s Survey
of Cornwall.) John Bevill of this place was sheriff of Cornwall 5
Richard II. Finally, the name, blood, and estate of those Bevills
terminated in two daughters and heirs of John Bevill, Esq. sheriff of
Cornwall 16 Eliz. 1573, married to Grenville of Stowe, and Arundell of
Trerice, to whose younger son by Bevill’s heir this barton and manor
of Gwarnike was given, but the said Mr. Arundell, commonly called the
Black Arundell by reason of his complexion, dying without issue, gave
those lands to his kinsman Mr. Prideaux, of Fewburrow in Devon, whose
heir sold the same to Mr. Kempe, of Penryn, now in possession thereof.
Over the entry door of this house, in a stone or piece of brass, is
cut the arms of Bevill, viz. Ermine a bull passant Sable, surmounted
with an oak-tree Proper or Vert; near which is this inscription
likewise in stone in Saxon-English letters:
Man, aboue all thinge
Feare god and the kinge.
[In 1704 it was sold by the Prideaux family to Jamss Kempe, of Penryn,
and in 1731 purchased by Edward Prideaux, Esq. of Place House,
Padstow, ancestor to the Rev. Charles Prideaux Brune, of the same
place, who is the present proprietor. There were formerly two chapels
at Gwarnike; one at a small distance from the house, which was
demolished before the year 1736, and another attached to it, which,
together with “the old hall, curiously timbered with Irish oak,” was
then remaining. These old buildings were not long ago pulled down, and
a farm-house built on the site with the materials. Talgrogan, in this
manor, was some time the seat of a younger branch of the Prideaux
family. _Lysons._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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