The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 2 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 2 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
Mr. Lysons mentions the manor of Raphel, formerly Rathwell, which
belonged to the family of Hywis, and was sold to Speccot; and has
followed the great manor of Lansallas, to which the rectory is
appended.
The manor of Tregavithick belonged to the family of Avery, but has
been purchased by the Rev. Joshua Howell.
The manor of Polvethan belongs to Mr. Rashleigh, of Menabilly.
The most remarkable place, situated partly in this parish, is
Polperro, a small town lying on a cove, rendered secure for coasting
vessels by a double pier, and affording an admirable staking for the
fisheries. It was also distinguished for a precarious trade,
occasionally heaping great wealth on individuals, but in general
taking it away more rapidly than it accumulated.
Hinc apicem rapax
Fortuna, cum stridore acuto
Sustulit, hic posuisse gaudet.
Quem dies vidit veniens superbum,
Hunc dies vidit fugiens jacentem.
This is, however, at an end, or greatly diminished. The situation of
the place is romantic and wild, so that an excursion from Fowey, along
the cliffs to Looe, through Polperro, is one of the most interesting
on the whole coast of Cornwall.
This parish measures 2774 statute acres.
Annual value of the Real Property, as £. _s._ _d._
returned to Parliament in 1815 3218 0 0
Poor Rate in 1831 616 18 0
Population, {in 1801, | in 1811, | in 1821, | in 1831,
{ 847 | 804 | 880 | 884
giving an increase of little more than 4 per cent. in 30
years.
Present Rector, the Rev. William Rawlins, jun. instituted
in 1822; son of the Vicar of Padstow.
THE GEOLOGY, BY DR. BOASE.
The rocks of this parish belong to the calcareous series. A little
north-west of the church a copper mine has been worked; among the
rubbish of which a fine blue slate is very abundant, but which appears
to differ from the rocks at the surface, merely by those having
acquired a red colour from further oxidation of the iron. The strata
near the coast dip landward at an angle of about 45°, being broken
here and there by narrow gorges, through which the rivulets flow into
the sea. At Polperro the scenery is very fine; and the narrow entrance
into the harbour, which seems to indicate some great catastrophe, is
an object of much interest to the speculative geologist.
[12] Died in 1730, or a few years afterwards.
LANTEGLOS, JUXTA CAMELFORD.
HALS.
The manuscript relating to this parish is lost.
TONKIN.
Lanteglos by Camelford is situate in the hundred of Lesnewith; and
hath to the west St. Teath; to the north Tintagell; to the east
Davidstow; to the south Advent alias St. Anne, and Michaelstow.
This parish is a rectory, valued in the King’s Book, together with
Advent, at 34_l._ 11_s._ 2_d._ The patronage in the Duke of Cornwall.
The incumbent Dr. Lombard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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