The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 3 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 3 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
Talbot, which is an abbreviation of Haleboat, says Norden, p. 61, is a
rock called Ha-le-boate rock, wherein to this day are seen many great
iron rings, whereunto boats have been tied, although there is now no
show of an haven, but only a little brook running through the valley
into a branch of the River Fall.
To the north-east of Gowlden lies Tredenham, a small manor which the
late Sir Joseph Tredenham believed to be Denhamstown, and derived
himself from a younger branch of the family which formerly resided
there, which he also testified by his arms, Argent, a bend lozengy
Gules, by way of distinction, as was usual in former times, from the
parent stock, which gave Gules, three lozenges in fess Ermine. But
however that may be, this was the seat of the Tredenhams for many
generations, till they removed, first to Kellion in Cornelly, and then
to Tregonnan in St. Ewe.
This small manor, from which some estates are held, particularly
Corvith in St. Cuby, was sold with the greater part of the Tredenham
property in 1727, to Doctor John Hawkins of Pennance, who is the
present lord of it.
CURVOZA.
That is the walled or fortified town, so called from an intrenchment,
for voza properly signifies a trench or place cast up. This trench was
measured for me by Mr. Joseph Webber, steward to Miss Mary Williams of
Trehane, the proprietor; and it proved to be two hundred and ten paces
in circumference.
[Car or Cair is a fort, and voza and voran are the plural of voz or
vore, a ditch (see Pryce’s Vocabulary). Corvoza would therefore be the
entrenched fort. ED.]
THE EDITOR.
The church at Probus is large, but not remarkable for any thing beyond
other churches in the neighbourhood. In it are some monuments, and
especially one to Mr. Thomas Hawkins of Trewithon, sometime member for
Grampound, who died in 1766. This gentleman not having passed the
small-pox, and resolving on being inoculated, thought it was his duty
to extend the same benefit to all his neighbours in the parish.
Several scores had in consequence this dreadful disease communicated
to them in its mitigated form, and all recovered except the benevolent
individual himself, who thus extensively introduced inoculation, at
that time a novelty in Cornwall among the great mass of the people. He
is supposed to have carried too far the asthenic system for
counteracting fever, and perhaps to have taken the contagion, in what
is termed the natural way, previously to the artificial communication.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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