The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
Five days after Congress convened, the Baltimore Convention nominated
Clay for the high office he long had sought. It had been inevitable from
the hour he rode out of Washington after the inauguration on his way to
Baltimore. During his retirement, his letters of 1829 and 1830 furnish
proof of his candidacy, albeit he carefully conveyed the impression that
he was a little indifferent to the nomination, and more than doubtful of
the result of the election.[381] In a letter to a political follower he
early predicted that if Jackson could unite New York, Virginia, and
Pennsylvania upon his candidacy, opposition would be futile.[382] Two
months later, Webster assured him of the support of Massachusetts, but
feared that a first nomination from that State would “only raise the cry
of coalition revived.”[383] And three days after his nomination at
Baltimore, Clay had written of his skepticism of success, with the
encouraging comment: “Something, however, may turn up (and that must be
our encouraging hope) to give a brighter aspect to our affairs.”[384]
Thus, when he entered the Senate we may be sure that it was with the
fixed determination that something should “turn up.” It was his belief,
as we have seen, that Jackson’s election depended upon his ability to
carry Virginia, Pennsylvania, and New York. At the time he entertained
no hope of diverting Virginia from Jackson, but he hoped to carry
Pennsylvania or New York, or both. Upon the former he pinned his
faith--and there the tariff was strong, and the National Bank had its
headquarters there, with its ramifications into every section of the
country. His platform had been carefully thought out and thoroughly
discussed in the correspondence of 1829 and 1830. It embraced internal
improvements, a protective tariff, and the rechartering of the Bank.
Thus, when Congress met, the Opposition candidate and his platform were
before the people, and the congressional battles of the session were but
heavy skirmishes preliminary to the battle for the Presidency.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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