The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
sojourners, were apt to contemplate a Washington season as “a sort of
annual lark,” which offered the most promising solution of the problem
of a weary winter in the country. Willis explained the attractions of
the country capital on the ground that “the great deficiency in all our
cities, the company of highly cultivated and superior men, is here
supplied.”[75] Even the supercilious and scolding Captain Marryat of
England found it “an agreeable city, full of pleasant, clever people,
who come here to amuse and be amused,” and he observed “much more _usage
du monde_ and Continental ease than in any other parts of the
States.”[76]
After spending several crowded weeks in the social and political heart
of the town, Harriet Martineau concluded that, while life there would be
“dreary” to women who loved domesticity, “persons who love dissipation,
who love to watch the game of politics, and those who make a study of
strong minds under strong excitement, like a season in Washington.”[77]
Ludicrous as it was in its incongruities, the little city bravely
assumed the pose of a real capital, plumed itself on the superiority of
its society, and made much of the fashions. At the crowded receptions
the wondering visitor might very easily be jostled against Webster or
Sam Houston, dandies like Willis or frontiersmen in boots and soiled
linen, flirtatious belles and matrons, beauties and beasts. But there
were many leaders of fashion who imitated the frivolities of European
capitals, ordered their dresses from Paris or London, and regularly
summoned coiffeurs to their homes to dress their hair for balls and
receptions.[78] When Congress was in session fashionable women from
every section flocked to the seat of government bringing their daughters
for a Washington season. One of the resident society leaders, commenting
on their coming, dolefully complained that they were “coming in such ton
and expensive fashions, that the poor citizens cannot pretend to vie
with them and absolutely shrink into insignificance.”[79] The shops made
much of their Paris finery. Mrs. Coursault announced “to the ladies of
the metropolis that she has just returned from Paris with a most
splendid assortment of millinery and goods, to be seen at the store of
Mrs. Lamplier on the Avenue.”[80] Mr. Palmieri advertised that he had
“just received from Paris an elegant assortment of caps and pelerines
direct from Mademoiselle Minette’s, the first Milliner of Paris, and a
beautiful assortment of satin shoes.”[81] Another announced “French
dresses for balls,” and still another, “the arrival from Paris of an
elegant assortment of French jewelry.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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