The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
And the result was that the spring and summer months of 1829 were filled
with the clamor of importunate pleas, not unmixed with threats and
curses, from the office-seekers. In many instances the wives and
daughters of the applicants fluttered down upon Washington to reënforce
the husband and the father.[183] One of the General’s most ardent
supporters left the capital two days after the inauguration bitterly
denouncing him for his failure to appoint the irate one to a position
not then vacant.[184] Cabinet officers were harassed, bombarded,
followed from their offices to their homes and back again, until several
of them confessed that life had become a burden, and they were forced to
close their doors to applicants until a late hour in the afternoon to
find time for the transaction of public business.[185] Such aspirants as
were not upon the ground in person were either represented by friends
who were, or they peppered the members of the Cabinet with letters. One
peculiarly offensive candidate for the collectorship of customs in New
York wrote to an equally disreputable friend: “No damn rascal who made
use of an office or its profits for the purpose of keeping Mr. Adams in
and General Jackson out of power is entitled to the least leniency save
that of hanging. Whether or not I shall get anything in the general
scramble for plunder remains to be seen, but I rather guess I shall. I
know Mr. Ingham slightly, and would recommend that you push like the
devil if you expect anything from that quarter.”[186] And in the letter
from Ingham to the seeker of “plunder” we have abundant evidence that
the advice was accepted: “These [his duties] cannot be postponed; and I
do assure you that I am compelled daily to file away long lists of
recommendations, etc., without reading them, although I work eighteen
hours out of the twenty-four with all diligence. The appointments can be
postponed; other matters cannot; and it was one of the prominent errors
of the late Administration that they suffered many important public
interests to be neglected, while they were cruising about to secure or
buy up partisans. This we must not do.”[187] The same man, having
written an insolent letter to Van Buren, was sharply rebuked by him.
“Here I am,” wrote the Secretary of State, “engaged in the most
intricate and important affairs, which are new to me, and upon the
successful conduct of which my reputation as well as the interests of
the country depend, and which keep me occupied from early in the morning
until late at night. And can you think it kind or just to harass me
under such circumstances with letters which no man of common sensibility
can read without pain?... I must be plain with you.... The terms upon
which you have seen fit to place our intercourse are inadmissible.”[188]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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