Many ornithological writers have written that the wild pigeon lays two
eggs as a rule, but these men were evidently not accurate observers,
and probably took their records at second-hand. There is no doubt that
two eggs are quite often found in a nest, and sometimes these eggs
are both fresh, or else equally advanced in incubation. But these
instances, I think, are evidences alone that two females have deposited
in the same nest, a supposition which is not improbable with the
gregarious species.
That the wild pigeon may rear two or three young in a season, I do
not doubt, and an old trapper and observer has offered this theory to
explain the condition where there are found both egg and young in the
same nest, or squabs of widely varied ages. He asserts that when an egg
is about ready to hatch, a second egg was deposited in the nest, and
that the squab assisted in incubating the egg when the old birds were
both away for food, and that in time a third and last egg was laid, so
that three young were hatched each season, if the birds are unmolested.
This peculiarity may exist with the pigeon, but I can add nothing to
further it from my own observations, except to record the finding
of an egg in the nest with a half-grown bird--the only instance in
my experience. From watching the ways of some captive birds kept as
stool-pigeons, I am well satisfied that two young are not rarely
hatched at some weeks apart, and they do fairly well in confinement.
The young are fed by a process known as regurgitation, the partially
digested contents of the birds' crops being ejected into the mouths of
the squabs.
The position of the nest varies greatly. Often the nests are well
out on slender branches and in dangerous positions, considering the
shiftlessness of the structure. When a rookery is visited, nests may be
found in all manner of situation. I have found single nests built on
small twigs next the body of an oak tree, and at a height of only ten
feet, and again have seen nests forty feet up in thick tamaracks.
The eggs do not vary much in size or color. They are white, but without
the polish seen on the egg of the domestic pigeon. About one and
one-half by one inch is the regulation size.
By reference to old price lists of nearly a quarter of a century ago
I find that the eggs were then listed at twenty-five cents, while it
would be difficult to secure good specimens at present at six times the
figure.
CHAPTER XIX
Miscellaneous Notes
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