The Passing of the Idle RichMartin, Frederick Townsend
History
The Passing of the Idle Rich
Martin, Frederick Townsend
Rich people -- United States; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918; Wealth -- United States
These young men are by no means effete dilletanti. They are strong,
vigorous young men, and they plunge into what they know to be a
competitive field with a full knowledge that they are not likely to
go very far unless they earn their way. For in these same offices,
and working in the field in hot competition with them, there is still
an army of young men from the provinces, so to speak, who actually do
live upon the proceeds of their work. It gave a real personal joy to
discover that, in several of the banking houses which I looked into,
the poor young man who starts out into the world in competition with
these scions of the wealthy aristocracy is paid a better salary at the
beginning than is his moneyed competitor, and has at least an equal
chance for advancement. Indeed it is recognized that the wealthy young
man has a marked advantage through his personal acquaintance with men
of money, and more is expected of him in return from his training than
is expected of the self-supporting clerk. As a rule, however, the real
workers are given outlying districts of the country to canvass, while
the aristocracy of the profession does its work in the city.
I sketch this phenomenon in some detail, because I think it is a
very significant thing in its bearing upon the subject of this book.
Perhaps more than any other one outlet it is an avenue leading toward
honourable labour, suited to the capacity and the taste of our wealthy
young men. That the market is crowded to-day, and has been crowded for
five years past, more than it ever was crowded before in the history of
the financial profession, speaks far more eloquently than I can speak
of the change of sentiment amongst the wealthy.
In the Harvard Club, of a Saturday afternoon in winter, you will find
groups of young men sitting around and talking, just as you would have
found them fifteen years ago. There is one marked difference. Fifteen
years ago they would have been talking about social events, the sports,
and various other trivial things that went in those days to make up the
sum and substance of a fashionable young man’s career. Nowadays many of
these groups are earnestly discussing finance, not in its relation to
their own private fortunes or misfortunes in the stock market, but in
its broader aspect. You hear such phrases as “gold supply,” “premium
bond,” “over-production of securities,” “diversion of money from the
legitimate market,” “intrinsic value,” “investment outlook,” etc. They
are, in fact, talking shop; and I do not think I have ever met any
other class of men more addicted to the habit than these novitiates of
the financial game.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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