The Past and the Present Condition, and the Destiny, of the Colored Race:: A Discourse Delivered at the Fifteenth Anniversary of the Female Benevolent Society of Troy, N. Y., Feb. 14, 1848Garnet, Henry Highland
History
The Past and the Present Condition, and the Destiny, of the Colored Race:: A Discourse Delivered at the Fifteenth Anniversary of the Female Benevolent Society of Troy, N. Y., Feb. 14, 1848
Garnet, Henry Highland
African Americans; United States -- Race relations
Whatever may be the extent of prejudice against color, as it is falsely
called, and is so generally practiced in this country, Solomon, the
most renowned of kings, possessed none of it. Among the seven hundred
wives, and the three hundred concubines, who filled his houses, the
most favored queen was a beautiful sable daughter of one of the
Pharoahs of Egypt. In order to take her to his bosom, he trampled upon
the laws of his nation, and incurred the divine displeasure--for a Jew
might not espouse any heathen or idolater who was not circumcised in
heart. When he had secured her, he bowed his great intellect before
her, that he might do her that homage which he paid to no other woman.
Solomon was a poet, and pure love awakened the sweetest melody in his
soul. To her honor and praise he composed that beautiful poem called
the CANTICLES, or SOLOMON’S SONG. For her he wove that gorgeous wreath
which is unsurpassed in its kind, and with his own royal hand placed
it upon her dark brow. Several persons are represented in the poem,
and it is composed of an interesting coloquy. The reader is introduced
to “the watchmen that went about the streets,” and to “the daughters
of Jerusalem,” and to the bride and the groom, which are the king
and the beauteous Egyptian. It is not at all surprising that she who
received such distinguished marks of kingly favors, should encounter
the jealousy of the daughters of Jerusalem. They saw that the Egyptian
woman had monopolised the heart of the son of David, and the royal poet
represents his queen to say to her fairer but supplanted rivals:--
“I am black but comely,
O ye daughters of Jerusalem,
As the tents of Kedar,
As the curtains of Solomon.
Look not upon me, because I am black,
Because the sun has looked upon me.”
Thus she speaks of the superiority which nature had given her over the
women of Jerusalem. She was handsome, and like all handsome women, she
knew it.
The bride again speaks, and says to the bride-groom:--
“I have compared thee, O my love,
To a company of horses in Pharaoh’s chariot.”
How inappropriate were this allusion if it had been placed in the
mouth of any one else but an Egyptian. To give the passage any other
interpretation is virtually accusing Solomon of grosser ignorance than
my reverence will allow me to attribute to him.
Professor STOWE and President MAHAN, and others, agree in giving the
following translation to another verse in the first chapter of the song,
“Ere I was aware
My soul was as the war-chariot
Of my noble people.”
The whole poem, without doubt, is nothing more than a brilliant
out-burst of Solomon’s love for his bride.
Homer, the prince of epic poets, speaks of the Ethiopians, and presents
them at the feast of the gods. These men of sun-burnt faces, as their
name implies, he calls the excellent Ethiopians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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