The Past and the Present Condition, and the Destiny, of the Colored Race:: A Discourse Delivered at the Fifteenth Anniversary of the Female Benevolent Society of Troy, N. Y., Feb. 14, 1848Garnet, Henry Highland
History
The Past and the Present Condition, and the Destiny, of the Colored Race:: A Discourse Delivered at the Fifteenth Anniversary of the Female Benevolent Society of Troy, N. Y., Feb. 14, 1848
Garnet, Henry Highland
African Americans; United States -- Race relations
Briefly, and imperfectly have I noticed the former condition of the
colored race. Let us turn for a moment to survey our present state.
The woeful volume of our history as it now lies open to the world,
is written with tears and bound in blood. As I trace it my eyes ache
and my heart is filled with grief. No other people have suffered so
much, and none have been more innocent. If I might apostsophize, that
bleeding country I would say, O Africa! thou has bled, freely bled,
at every pore! Thy sorrow has been mocked, and thy grief has not been
heeded. Thy children are scattered over the whole earth, and the great
nations have been enriched by them. The wild beasts of thy forests are
treated with more mercy than they. The Lybian lion and the fierce tiger
are caged to gratify the curiosity of men, and the keeper’s hands are
not laid heavily upon them. But thy children are tortured, taunted,
and hurried out of life by unprecedented cruelty. Brave men formed
in the divinest mould, are bartered, sold and mortgaged. Stripped of
every sacred right, they are scourged if they affirm that they belong
to God. Women sustaining the dear relation of mothers, are yoked with
the horned cattle to till the soil, and their heart strings are
torn to pieces by cruel seperations from their children. Our sisters
ever manifesting the purest kindness, whether in the wilderness of
their father-land, or amid the sorrows of the middle passage, or in
crowded cities, are unprotected from the lusts of tyrants. They have a
regard for virtue, and they possess a sense of honor, but there is no
respect paid to these jewels of noble character. Driven into unwilling
concubinage, their offspring are sold by their Anglo Saxon fathers. To
them the marriage institution is but a name, for their despoilers break
down the hymenial alter and scatter its sacred ashes on the winds.
Our young men are brutalized in intellect, and their manly energies are
chilled by the frosts of slavery. Sometimes they are called to witness
the agonies of the mothers who bore them writhing under the lash, and
as if to fill up to overflowing the already full cup of demonism, they
are sometimes compelled to apply the lash with their own hands. Hell
itself cannot overmatch a deed like this,--and dark damnation shudders
as it sinks into its bosom, and seeks to hide itself from the indignant
eye of God.
“They till oppression’s soil where men,
For liberty have bled,
And the eagle wing of freedom waves,
In mockery over head.
The earth is filled with the triumph shouts
Of men who have burst their chains,
But theirs the heaviest of them all
Still lay on their burning veins.
In the tyrants halls there are luxury,
And wealth, and mental light,
But the very book of the Christian law,
Is hidden from their sight.
In the tyrants halls there are wine, and mirth,
And songs for the newly free,
But their own low cabins are desolate,
Of all but misery.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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