The Pastor: His Qualifications and Duties — John Shaqi
The Pastor: His Qualifications and DutiesHarvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Religion
The Pastor: His Qualifications and Duties
Harvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Pastoral theology
The nature of the ordinances, as well as the obligation of them, should
be often and carefully explained to the people. This is the more
necessary, since in the popular mind superstitious ideas so largely
enter into the conception of them. In doing this, several different
methods have been adopted. Some have a preparatory lecture in the
course of the week preceding the administration: others preach on the
subject either on the previous Lord's Day or just before the ordinance;
and others depend mainly on addresses on the occasion. Whatever be the
method, instruction should be carefully given, that true views of the
ordinances may prevail. For want of this many church members never
derive much benefit from these sacred institutions, while some,
doubtless, are injured by them.
The principles respecting the ordinances which we, as distinguished
from other denominations, hold as biblical should not be ignored or
kept in the background. The restoration of these Divine symbols to
their primitive significance and form is a matter of the highest
moment, and the pastor who is silent neglects duty. So far as my
observation extends, the spiritual success which has attended the
Baptists has always been connected with their fidelity to the mission
God has given in respect to His truth concerning the church and the
ordinances. The most signal manifestations of the Spirit in our
churches, whether at home or abroad, have been made where the great
principles Christ has committed to us have been most faithfully
proclaimed. But in presenting these controverted subjects, statements
should always be made with care. Whatever the provocation, we should be
careful to maintain a Christian spirit and uniform courtesy; to be just
and candid to those who differ; and to avoid all imputation of evil
motives. Indeed, it is usually better to avoid the controversial form
in presenting the biblical view of the ordinances, especially at the
time of administration; but if controversy is necessary, let it rather
be presented in sermons on other occasions. A distinct course of
sermons on the ordinances, carefully prepared, is sometimes of great
value for the instruction of the church and the diffusion of right
views in the community.
I. ADMINISTRATION OF BAPTISM.
As the act is a symbol, the correctness of its form is essential to the
representation of the truth symbolized. The greatest care, therefore,
should be used to bring out distinctly the symbol and fix all thought
on that; any defect in the administration which mars the symbol is to
be deprecated. The vital spiritual fact of regeneration, or a death to
sin and the rising to a new life in Christ, is most vividly set forth
before men by the impressiveness of the symbol when properly rendered.
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