The Pastor: His Qualifications and DutiesHarvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Religion
The Pastor: His Qualifications and Duties
Harvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Pastoral theology
discipline and knowledge which are essential to meet the continuous and
exhaustive draft of the pulpit. 5. _Aptness to teach._ God's Word is to
be committed only "to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others
also" (2 Tim. ii. 2)--men "apt to teach, patient, in meekness
instructing those that oppose themselves" (2 Tim. ii. 24, 25). Great
abilities and learning do not suffice; there must also be the special
gift of teaching, the power to gather and interest and hold the people.
The ablest sermon fails unless the people are awake and attentive. Paul
and Barnabas not only preached the Gospel, but they "_so_ spake that a
great multitude, both of the Jews and also of the Greeks, believed"
(Acts xiv. 1). 6. _Practical wisdom and executive ability._ Nowhere are
these qualities more important than in a pastor, whose good sense,
tact, judgment, power to organize and set at work all the moral forces
of his church, are in constant requisition. A large part of the
pastor's power depends on the possession of certain practical
qualities; in the absence of these, men of great mental abilities and
spiritual worth have failed in the pastorate. 7. _Finally, a good
report of them which are without._ A minister cannot escape opposition.
If faithful to Christ, he may experience, as thousands have
experienced, bitter persecution; but in purity and integrity of
personal character he is to "have a good report" (1 Tim. iii. 7),
"giving none offence, that the ministry be not blamed" (2 Cor. vi. 3),
but "commending" himself "to every man's conscience in the sight of
God" (2 Cor. iv. 2). Without this acknowledged purity of spirit and
life, his work as a minister is necessarily a failure, for otherwise he
cannot keep the consciences of men on his side.
Now, the call of the church is founded on evidence in the candidate of
these qualifications, either in their germ and promise where the
character is immature, or in their fully-developed form where age and
experience have matured the man. This conviction in the mind of the
church is ordinarily an essential evidence of a Divine call; for
plainly, since the individual himself is not the proper judge as to his
possession of these qualifications, the church is the natural medium of
the call, and its decision ought ordinarily to be accepted as final.
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