The Path-Way to Knowledg, Containing the First Principles of GeometrieRecord, Robert
Science
The Path-Way to Knowledg, Containing the First Principles of Geometrie
Record, Robert
Geometry -- Early works to 1800
Nowe of three plattes there are made certain figures of bodyes,
as the cantels and halues of all bodyes that haue but ij.
plattys, and also the halues of halfe globys and canteles of a
globe. Lykewyse a rounde piller, and a spyre made of a rounde
spyre, slytte in ij. partes long ways.
But as these formes be harde to be iudged by their pycturs,
so I doe entende to passe them ouer with a great number of other
formes of bodyes, which afterwarde shall be set forth in the
boke of Perspectiue, bicause that without perspectiue knowledge,
it is not easy to iudge truly the formes of them in flatte
protacture.
And thus I made an ende for this tyme, of the definitions
Geometricall, appertayning to this parte of practise, and the
rest wil I prosecute as cause shall serue.
THE PRACTIKE WORKINGE OF
+sondry conclusions geometrical.+
THE FYRST CONCLVSION.
To make a threlike triangle on any lyne measurable.
Take the iuste lẽgth of the lyne with your cõpasse, and stay the
one foot of the compas in one of the endes of that line, turning
the other vp or doun at your will, drawyng the arche of a circle
against the midle of the line, and doo like wise with the same
cõpasse vnaltered, at the other end of the line, and wher these
ij. croked lynes doth crosse, frome thence drawe a lyne to ech
end of your first line, and there shall appear a threlike
triangle drawen on that line.
[Illustration]
_Example._
A.B. is the first line, on which I wold make the threlike
triangle, therfore I open the compasse as wyde as that line is
long, and draw two arch lines that mete in C, then from C,
I draw ij other lines one to A, another to B, and than I haue my
purpose.
THE .II. CONCLVSION
If you wil make a twileke or a nouelike triangle on ani
certaine line.
[Illustration]
Consider fyrst the length that yow will haue the other sides to
containe, and to that length open your compasse, and then worke
as you did in the threleke triangle, remembryng this, that in a
nouelike triangle you must take ij. lengthes besyde the fyrste
lyne, and draw an arche lyne with one of thẽ at the one ende,
and with the other at the other end, the exãple is as in the
other before.
[Illustration]
THE III. CONCL.
To diuide an angle of right lines into ij. equal partes.
First open your compasse as largely as you can, so that it do
not excede the length of the shortest line y^t incloseth the
angle. Then set one foote of the compasse in the verye point of
the angle, and with the other fote draw a compassed arch frõ the
one lyne of the angle to the other, that arch shall you deuide
in halfe, and thẽ draw a line frõ the ãgle to y^e middle of y^e
arch, and so y^e angle is diuided into ij. equall partes.
[Illustration]
_Example._
Let the triãgle be A.B.C, thẽ set I one foot of y^e cõpasse in
B, and with the other I draw y^e arch D.E, which I part into ij.
equall parts in F, and thẽ draw a line frõ B, to F, & so I haue
mine intẽt.
THE IIII. CONCL.
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