Peach-culture has been comparatively unimportant in Connecticut and
Massachusetts until recent years but the toll taken by yellows has
been proportionately as high as elsewhere in the hundred years of its
trespassing. The history of its ravages is told in such statements
as follows: "Yellows appeared in the vicinity of New Haven in 1820
and destroyed thousands of trees nearly putting an end to peach
growing."[231] "The yellows are destroying our peach trees."[232]
"Peaches are infected with yellows and are generally things of the
past."[233] "Cultivation of the peach is now abandoned in consequence
of that scourge to that fruit known as yellows."[234] The foregoing
accounts apply to Connecticut but reports are much the same for
Massachusetts, the following being typical: A writer in 1882 declares
that yellows about Boston was unknown in 1837 but that "when it came
it swept everything."[235] "Thirty or forty years ago (1842-1852)
peaches were grown in great abundance in this vicinity (northeast
Massachusetts) but for the last twenty years have been almost
abandoned."[236] "In former years (said in 1854) peach trees have
rarely suffered from yellows in this neighborhood (Cambridge) where now
many trees are affected by it."[237]
Sweeping westward from New York, yellows appeared in Ohio about the
middle of the Nineteenth Century, for, in 1851, an orchard of 600 trees
at Saint Clairsville was said to have been destroyed by it.[238] In
the same year the report came from Richard County: "Our peach trees
are somewhat affected by yellows."[239] In the years that follow, down
to the present time, the presence of yellows, its symptoms, affects
and treatment are discussed in the voluminous records of agriculture
in Ohio as a commonplace part in the culture of the peach though the
disease seems not to have been quite so virulent nor so often epidemic
in Ohio as in other prominent peach-growing states.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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