Leaves seven and one-half inches long, two inches wide, folded
upward, broad oval-lanceolate, thick, leathery; upper surface
dark green, smooth, becoming slightly rugose along the midrib;
lower surface light grayish-green; margin coarsely crenate to
finely serrate, tipped with dark red glands; petiole one-half
inch long, with two to five reniform, greenish-yellow,
dark-tipped glands variable in position.
Flower-buds large, long, obtuse, plump, very pubescent,
somewhat appressed; blossoms appear in mid-season; flowers
pink, one and one-half inches across, well distributed;
pedicels short, glabrous, green; calyx-tube reddish-green;
calyx-lobes medium to broad, obtuse, glabrous within, heavily
pubescent near the outer edges; petals ovate, irregularly
notched near the base, tapering to short, white claws;
filaments one-fourth inch long, shorter than the petals; pistil
pubescent at the base, longer than the stamens.
Fruit matures late; two and five-eighths inches long, two and
nine-sixteenths inches wide, round-oval, compressed; cavity
deep, contracted, narrow, abrupt, faintly tinged with red;
suture deep, extending beyond the apex; apex roundish or
flattened, with a mucronate tip; color greenish-white changing
to creamy-white, blushed on one side with lively red, splashed
and marbled with duller red; pubescence thick; skin tough,
adhering to the pulp; flesh white, tinged with red near the
pit, juicy, meaty, tender, sweet but sprightly, aromatic; good
in quality; stone clinging, one and three-eighths inches long,
one inch wide, oval, conspicuously winged, bulged on one side,
with pitted surfaces; ventral suture deeply furrowed along the
sides, rather narrow; dorsal suture large, deep, wide, winged.
CHINESE FREE
=1.= _Ala. Sta. Bul._ =11=:7, 11. 1890. =2.= _Am. Pom. Soc.
Cat._ 44. 1891. =3.= _Ga. Sta. Bul._ =42=:234. 1898. =4.= _Del.
Sta. Rpt._ =13=:95. 1901. =5.=_Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 36. 1909.
=6.= Waugh _Am. Peach Orch._ 200. 1913.
Perhaps it is enough to say that Chinese Free is Chinese Cling with a
free stone--at least it has been so heralded. On our grounds, however,
leaves, flowers and fruits are all smaller and the quality of the fruit
is not nearly as good while the tree runs a little better in most
characters. This, perhaps, is a good example of many of the seedlings
of Chinese Cling--the influence of another parent and the stimulus of
hybridization are apparent. Chinese Free is surpassed by many other
white-fleshed peaches of its season for both home and market. Doubt
has arisen as to whether the tree on the Station grounds is the true
Chinese Free, yet we think it is the variety now commonly going under
this name.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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