The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. IV, No. II, April 1849) — John Shaqi
The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. IV, No. II, April 1849)Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
History
The Pennsylvania Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (Vol. IV, No. II, April 1849)
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
In determining, in any given case, whether to admit or reject an
applicant, the managers of a House of Refuge would be governed, we
presume, chiefly by the _character_, though in some degree by the size
and physical strength of the individual, as a subject of mild, parental
discipline. The question, how far a residence in the institution will
be likely to bring about his radical reformation and the establishment
of good habits has the first place; and another, and scarcely less
important question would be, what influence will his admission have
on others? If he is perverse and stubborn, and at the same time
overgrown in size, so as require a disproportionate measure of care
and vigilance, (in which case other and more hopeful subjects must be,
to an equal extent, neglected,) his admission would seem inexpedient.
Provision exists, or should be made for such an one elsewhere. So,
also, if one is presented, deformed in body, deficient in mind, or
of sickly constitution, and not likely to succeed in acquiring the
knowledge of a trade, or unfitted to bear the proper discipline, he has
higher claims on some other form of public charity. A House of Refuge
is not meant for him, nor is it likely to benefit him.
An institution designed to keep boys and girls in due order and
subordination, ought to be able to dispense with some of the more
revolting appendages of a prison--such as unscaleable walls--narrow
stone cells--and massive bars and bolts. We admit that all these are
necessary the moment it receives a sturdy, hardened, hackneyed rogue
of eighteen, sixteen or even fourteen; but it is a pity to force upon
the whole establishment the gloomy appearance of a prison, rather
than reject half a dozen youth of extra age and size, whom parents or
friends naturally feel disposed to save from a felon’s doom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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