The penny magazine of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, issue 15, June 30, 1832
Science
The penny magazine of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, issue 15, June 30, 1832
English periodicals
“The giraffe ruminates, as every animal does that possesses, at the same
time, horns and cloven feet. It grazes also in the same way; but not
often, because the country which it inhabits has little pasturage. Its
ordinary food is the leaf of a sort of mimosa, called by the natives
_kanaap_, and by the colonists, _kameeldoorn_. This tree being only
found in the country of the Namaquas, may probably afford a reason why
the giraffe is there fixed, and why he is not seen in those regions of
Southern Africa where the tree does not grow.
[Illustration: The Giraffe.]
“Doubtless the most beautiful part of his body is the head. The mouth is
small; the eyes are brilliant and full. Between the eyes, and above the
nose is a swelling, very prominent and well defined. This prominence is
not a fleshy excrescence, but an enlargement of the bony substance; and
it seems to be similar to the two little lumps, or protuberances, with
which the top of his head is armed, and which, being about the size of a
hen’s egg, spring, on each side, at the commencement of the mane. His
tongue is rough, and terminates in a point. The two jaws have, on each
side, six molar teeth; but the lower jaw has, beyond these, eight
incisive teeth, while the upper jaw has none.
“The hoofs, which are cleft, and have no nails, resemble those of the
ox. We may remark, at first sight, that those of the fore feet are
larger than those of the hind. The leg is very slender, but the knees
have a prominence, because the animal kneels when he lies down.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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