The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to MenCowles, Henry
Religion
The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to Men
Cowles, Henry
Bible. Pentateuch -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
I have spoken of the law of Sinai as a manifestation of God to man at
once sublime in its majesty and most benignly practical in its moral
bearings. The civil code――“the statutes and judgments”――carry out yet
more fully the practical unfoldings of God’s wisdom and of his sense
of justice and right as between man and man. It is not easy to select
the most striking cases to illustrate this point, for the whole code
is radiant with divine wisdom and aglow with testimonies of his love,
manifesting itself in wisest legislation for human welfare.――――Confining
our attention to the second table of the law of Sinai――man’s relation
to his fellow-man――we may consider how much there is here adapted to
conserve all the best elements of society――in securing the honor due
to parents and rulers; in guarding human life and providing the means
for its protection; in making the marriage covenant sacred; on the
one hand shielding the sexual relation of the race against abuses
most pernicious; and on the other, providing agencies which may enrich
man’s social life with priceless blessings. So also the statutes in
detail respecting rights of property and rights of reputation are
replete with fresh testimonies to the wisdom and the love of the Great
Father.――――Speaking frankly of the impressions made on my mind by this
study of the code of Moses, I must say that no part has seemed to me
more deeply imbued with the tenderness and pity of the Lord than the
provisions made for the poor, and the restrictions and limitations
upon personal servitude. In all his utterances on these points the Lord
assumes that no interests of man more need his protection than these,
and he comes promptly to the front to give it. He would have us know
that over these interests his watchful eye never sleeps; his quick ear
is never shut to any cry for help. The rich and the mighty may get on
without his special aid; the poor are his own wards and shall never
lack his sympathy nor his present hand. Human laws are in great part
worthless――at least they miss their most important function――unless
they make it their chief endeavor to protect the interests and rights
of those who, powerless in themselves, drop upon the strong arm of law
for their defence. Society and legislation might as well not be as to
forget that they exist as appointed of God mainly for the sake of the
poor and the otherwise unprotected and unbefriended. Such needy ones
every human society will have for the moral trial of those who control
society, and I may add, to draw out the sympathy of the Great Father.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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