The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to MenCowles, Henry
Religion
The Pentateuch, in Its Progressive Revelations of God to Men
Cowles, Henry
Bible. Pentateuch -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
(b.) The fact that there is no known reason for intentional corruption;
while over against this it has been supposed (with how much probability
it is difficult to say) that the Jews during their controversies with
the Christians on the great question of the Messiah (A. D. 150–400)
found it for their interest to shorten the period from the creation to
the Christian era in order to prove that the Messiah had not yet come.
This presupposes it admitted on both sides that he was to come within
some given number of years after the creation――perhaps 4500 or 5000.
We have already seen reason to suppose that the Hebrew text of 1 Kings
6: 1 is in error――perhaps corrupted. It is manifestly less than the
truth by the difference between 480 and 591.
(c.) The accuracy of the Septuagint chronology on these contested
points does not appear to have been called in question until at least
400 years after the translation was made――never before A. D. 150, about
the date when the controversy arose respecting the Christian Messiah.
(d.) It was in use and fully accredited before the Christian era.
(e.) It was used and its authority fully admitted by the fathers of
the Christian church.――――This fact and the next preceding render it at
least probable that the Hebrew text _at that time_ was in harmony with
the Septuagint.
(f.) The Chaldean and Egyptian annals seem to demand more time back to
the flood or to the creation than the present Hebrew text admits, and
therefore lend their influence (to be taken for what it is worth) in
favor of the Septuagint rather than the Hebrew because of its longer
periods.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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