London (England) -- Social conditions; Poor -- England -- London
A decent-looking young woman, named Ellen Gray, was remanded on a
charge of attempting to commit suicide. About half-past eight on Sunday
morning Constable 834 K found defendant lying in a doorway in Benworth
Street, and she was in a very drowsy condition. She was holding an
empty bottle in one hand, and stated that some two or three hours
previously she had swallowed a quantity of laudanum. As she was
evidently very ill, the divisional surgeon was sent for, and having
administered some coffee, ordered that she was to be kept awake. When
defendant was charged, she stated that the reason why she attempted to
take her life was she had neither home nor friends.
I do not say that all people who commit suicide are sane, no more than
I say that all people who do not commit suicide are sane. Insecurity of
food and shelter, by the way, is a great cause of insanity among the
living. Costermongers, hawkers, and pedlars, a class of workers who
live from hand to mouth more than those of any other class, form the
highest percentage of those in the lunatic asylums. Among the males
each year, 26.9 per 10,000 go insane, and among the women, 36.9. On the
other hand, of soldiers, who are at least sure of food and shelter, 13
per 10,000 go insane; and of farmers and graziers, only 5.1. So a
coster is twice as likely to lose his reason as a soldier, and five
times as likely as a farmer.
Misfortune and misery are very potent in turning people’s heads, and
drive one person to the lunatic asylum, and another to the morgue or
the gallows. When the thing happens, and the father and husband, for
all of his love for wife and children and his willingness to work, can
get no work to do, it is a simple matter for his reason to totter and
the light within his brain go out. And it is especially simple when it
is taken into consideration that his body is ravaged by innutrition and
disease, in addition to his soul being torn by the sight of his
suffering wife and little ones.
“He is a good-looking man, with a mass of black hair, dark, expressive
eyes, delicately chiselled nose and chin, and wavy, fair moustache.”
This is the reporter’s description of Frank Cavilla as he stood in
court, this dreary month of September, “dressed in a much worn grey
suit, and wearing no collar.”
Frank Cavilla lived and worked as a house decorator in London. He is
described as a good workman, a steady fellow, and not given to drink,
while all his neighbours unite in testifying that he was a gentle and
affectionate husband and father.
His wife, Hannah Cavilla, was a big, handsome, light-hearted woman. She
saw to it that his children were sent neat and clean (the neighbours
all remarked the fact) to the Childeric Road Board School. And so, with
such a man, so blessed, working steadily and living temperately, all
went well, and the goose hung high.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account