The Peril and the Preservation of the Home: Being the William L. Bull Lectures for the Year 1903Riis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
History
The Peril and the Preservation of the Home: Being the William L. Bull Lectures for the Year 1903
Riis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
Tenement houses
He looked at me sadly and said, pointing to the scattered farms lying so
peacefully in the landscape: “If you could go with me into those homes
and see the things I see in too many of them you would quit your
Mulberry Bend and transfer your battle with the slum to our hillsides.”
I think, if you will permit me to say it, that your great and splendid
city has been I am almost tempted to say pauperized in its citizenship
by great wealth and perilous prosperity; by a pampered prosperity that
is not good for anybody in the long run. However, that is politics,
which I shall not discuss. The President of the United States says that
my opinion in that quarter is no good at all, and you are free to adopt
his view. I will endorse his views—most of them—anywhere. I seek in mine
an explanation of the civic apathy that has betrayed your town, as it
has mine, into the grasp of a boss and of boss politics. It may be that
I am mistaken. It may be that I put too much of the blame on the
piggeries. I used to say that a man cannot be expected to live like a
pig and vote like a man, and I had reference to the tenements, some of
which surely deserve to be called by no other name. I was very sure of
my ground until the industrial troubles of the last summer seemed to cut
it partly from under me; for then I had people who were well-to-do,
educated, and who ought to know better, right in my own town, come and
upbraid me for always fighting the battle with the slum. “What is the
use?” they said; “they won’t be content.” Since that time I have thought
that perhaps there may be pigs in parlors, too. No, thank God, they will
_not_ be content. Let me say right here, so that we may understand one
another, that the whole of my manhood’s life has been given and what
remains of it will be given, please God, to fighting the things, _all of
them_, that go to debase and degrade manhood and womanhood; so I
understand a Christian’s duty.
In that I know I have not erred. If I have laid too much stress on the
piggeries, it but proves that the peril of the home is not the only one
that besets our Republic, and that we need be up and doing. But still I
believe that the home is the mainstay; that it rather proves the home to
be beset with perils not in the cities only. All the more am I convinced
that around it only can the fight be waged successfully; and I have full
faith that just because you have preserved the home better than have we,
when the day of waking comes, you will throw off the nightmare that has
plagued your dreams with such a jolt as will warn it off for good and
all and tempt it to return no more. Of that I am sure. God speed you in
the fight!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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