Pharisee and the publican (Parable) -- Early works to 1800
I say, hypocrites love not to think of their sins, when they stand in the
presence of God; but rather to muster up, and to present him with their
several good deeds, and to venture a standing or falling by them.
2. This carriage of the Pharisee before God informs us, that moral
virtues, and the ground of them, which is the law, if trusted to, blinds
the mind of man that he cannot for them perceive the way to happiness.
While Moses is read (and his law and the righteousness thereof trusted
to), the vail is upon their heart; and even unto this day (said Paul) the
vail remaineth “untaken away in the reading of the Old Testament, which
vail is done away in Christ. But even unto this day, when Moses is read,
the vail is upon their heart;” 2 Cor. iii. 14, 15. And this is the
reason so many moral men, that are adorned with civil and moral
righteousness, are yet so ignorant of themselves, and the way of life by
Christ.
The law of works, and the righteousness of the flesh, which is the
righteousness of the law, blinds their minds, shuts up their eyes, and
causeth them to miss of the righteousness that they are so hotly in the
pursuit of. Their minds were blinded, saith the text. Whose minds? Why
those that adhered to, that stood by, and that sought righteousness of
the law. Now,
The Pharisee was such an one; he rested in the law, he made his boast of
God, and trusted to himself that he was righteous; all this proceeded of
that blindness and ignorance that the law had possessed his mind withal;
for it is not granted to the law to be the ministration of life and
light, but to be the ministration of death, when it speaks; and of
darkness, when trusted unto, that the Son of God might have the
pre-eminence in all things: therefore it is said when the heart “shall
turn to him, the vail shall be taken away;” 2 Cor. iii. 16.
3. We may see by this prayer, the strength of vain confidence; it will
embolden a man to stand in a lie before God; it will embolden a man to
trust to himself, and to what he hath done; yea, to plead his own
goodness, instead of God’s mercy, before him. For the Pharisee was not
only a man that justified himself before men, but that justified himself
before God; and what was the cause of his so justifying himself before
God, but that vain confidence that he had in himself and his works, which
were both a cheat and a lie to himself? But I say, the boldness of the
man was wonderful, for he stood to the lie that was in his right hand,
and pleaded the goodness of it before him.
But besides these things, there are four things more that are couched in
this prayer of the Pharisee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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