Pharisee and the publican (Parable) -- Early works to 1800
1. That thy righteousness can prevail with God more than can thy sins; I
say, that thy righteousness can prevail with God to preserve thee from
death more than thy sins can prevail with him to condemn thee to it. And
if so, what follows, but that thy righteousness is more, and has been
done in a fuller spirit than ever were thy sins? But thus to insinuate,
is to insinuate a lie; for there is no man but, while he is a sinner,
sinneth with a more full spirit than a good man can act righteousness
withal.
A sinner, when he sinneth, he doth it with all his heart, and with all
his mind, and with all his soul, and with all his strength; nor hath he
in his ordinary course any thing that bindeth. But with a good man it is
not so; all and every whit of himself, neither is, nor can be, in every
good duty that he doth. For when he would do good, evil is the Spirit,
and the Spirit against the flesh, and these are present with him. And
again, “The flesh lusteth against one to the other, so that ye cannot do
the things would;” Gal. v. 17.
Now, if a good man cannot do good things with that oneness and
universalness of mind, as a wicked man doth sin with, then is his sin
heavier to weigh him down to hell than is his righteousness to buoy him
up to the heavens.
And again, I say, if the righteousness of a good man comes short of his
sin, both in number, weight, and measure, as it doth (for a good man
shrinks and quakes at the thoughts of God’s entering into judgment with
him, Psalm cxliii. 2); then is his iniquity more than his righteousness.
And I say again, if the sin of one that is truly gracious, and so of one
that hath the best of principles, is heavier and mightier to destroy him
than is his righteousness to save him, how can it be that the Pharisee,
that is not gracious, but a mere carnal man (somewhat reformed and
painted over with a few lean and low formalities), should with his empty,
partial, hypocritical righteousness counterpoise his great, mighty, and
weighty sins, that have cleaved to him in every state and condition of
his, to make him odious in the sight of God?
2. Dost thou plead by thy righteousness for mercy for thyself? Why in
so doing thou impliest, that mercy thou deservest; and that is next door
to, or almost as much as to say, God oweth me what I ask for. The best
that can be put upon it is, thou seekest security from the direful curse
of God, as it were by the works of the law, Rom. ix. 31–33; and to be
sure, betwixt Christ and the law, thou wilt drop into hell. For he that
seeks for mercy, as it were, and but as it were, by the works of the law,
doth not altogether trust thereto. Nor doth he that seeks for that
righteousness that should save him as it were by the works of the law,
seek it only wholly and solely at the hands of mercy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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