The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 08 of 55: 1591-1593; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 08 of 55: 1591-1593; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
And since, according to the above, no tribute is to be levied where
there is no justice, occasion is offered for many parts of these
islands--which, on account of their great distance, are beyond its
reach--to become turbulent and rebellious as soon as they realize that
they are released from tribute which is now collected from them. Most
pernicious consequences [would follow (?) _--illegible in MS_.] and
many other districts would be disloyal and rebellious; and it would
be necessary, when they should have sufficient religious instruction,
to go back and win them and [_illegible in MS_.] anew. Assiduous
efforts shall be made to provide, as quickly as possible, justice
in the aforesaid encomiendas. Where it is now lacking, I charge
the encomenderos to inform me of such districts and territories,
with their topography and location; also of the number of those
who pay tributes, so that I may appoint accordingly, in each
encomienda, an alcalde-mayor, or a deputy, or others, if necessary,
who may be suitable persons for such offices. They will have salaries
sufficiently large to enable them to administer justice to the natives,
protecting and defending them against anyone who would injure them, and
maintaining such intercourse and friendship with them as will incline
them to receive religious instruction when they shall have it. Thus in
all the encomiendas which have this justice and preparation, as soon
as it is known what benefits are conferred upon the natives by those
ministers of justice, in influencing and governing them, as above
stated, authority will be given to the encomenderos to collect the
three-fourths of the tribute, as I have said. But in the meantime,
none of it shall be imposed or levied; and as soon as justice is
established, efforts shall also be made, until religious ministers
shall come, to employ a layman or laymen of virtuous life and example,
in order to instruct the natives, to the best of their ability, in
the things of our holy faith; and such persons shall receive some
benefice, in accordance with the royal right of presentation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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