The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 10 of 55: 1597-1599; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 10 of 55: 1597-1599; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
purpose in La Laguna, are given in detail.
The ordinances enacted by the Audiencia of Manila during the
year June, 1598, to July, 1599 (the part in this volume ends with
December, 1598) throw much light on social and economic conditions
at that time. Certain Chinese prisoners remain too long in jail for
non-payment of debts, thus causing much useless expense; their services
will hereafter be sold for the payment of their debts. Notaries must
be present at the inspection of prisons. Prisoners shall no longer
be permitted to leave the jail at their pleasure. All huckstering is
forbidden, under heavy penalties. No person whatever may leave the
islands without the governor's permission, under heavy penalties. The
prisons must be regularly visited by the auditors, so that justice
shall be promptly and duly administered. The Indians shall be
encouraged and obliged to raise poultry. Provision is made for the
aid of certain slaves in Pampanga. Another act makes regulations for
the supply of provisions in the city of Manila. Buffalo meat shall be
provided by contract with Indian hunters. The natives and Sangleys
shall be obliged to raise fowls and swine. The Indians must carry
their provisions to the city for sale; and for meat, fowls, and some
other articles the prices are fixed by the authorities. The natives
about Manila protest against being compelled to furnish supplies to
the city; and the Audiencia therefore enacts that this responsibility
shall be divided among the various districts, each being assigned
a period of two or three months therefor. Residencias of regidors
shall be taken every two months. Various reports are to be sent to
the king and his Council.
The remainder of the ordinances contained in this document will be
presented in _Vol_. XI.
_The Editors_
December, 1903.
Documents of 1597
Letter to Felipe II. Antonio de Morga; June 30.
Administration of the hospital at Manila. L.P. Dasmariñas; July 20.
Letters to Felipe II. Francisco Tello; April 29-August 12.
_Source_: All these documents are obtained from original MSS. in the
Archivo general de Indias, Sevilla.
_Translations_: The first two documents are translated by Henry
B. Lathrop, of the University of Wisconsin; the third, by Arthur
B. Myrick, of Harvard University, except the second letter, which is
by Consuelo A. Davidson.
Letter from Antonio de Morga to Felipe II
Sire:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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