The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 20 of 55: 1621-1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 20 of 55: 1621-1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
_Hospital of the Sangleys_. In the town of Binondo, which lies near
Manila on the other side of the river, is the hospital of San Gabriel,
where the Sangleys, both Christian and pagan, are treated. Although the
sick who go thither are very few when compared with the so great number
of that nation in these islands, since the sick generally do not exceed
thirty in number--and perhaps quite naturally, for since they have no
hospitals in their country, they shun and despise them--yet very great
results are obtained there; for very few or none at all die without
the water of baptism, while of those cured the most become converts,
thanks to the preparation of the usual and familiar conversation
and intercourse that they hold with the religious of the Order of
St. Dominic, who minister to the said hospital, and endeavor most
earnestly to convert them. That hospital is sufficiently maintained
by the money collected from the tolls of the Sangleys themselves,
who pass from one district to the other opposite the Parián, [47]
and with some income that it possesses. Although the said tolls
are collected from the Indian natives of these islands, it would be
just to allow the latter to pass freely, as do the Spanish, slaves,
freedmen, and those of other nations; for the natives ought not to
be, in this matter, placed on a worse footing [than the others],
especially since the money so obtained from them is only converted
to the benefit of the Sangleys who are treated in the said hospital.
_Hospital of Los Vaños_ [_i.e._, "the baths"]. On the shore of the
Laguna de Bay, twelve miles up stream from Manila, stands a hospital
called Los Vaños. It was established there a few years ago, as it
was found by trial that the hot water that bubbles up from certain
springs was good for those having humors, buboes, and colds. Hence
many Spaniards, natives, and those of other nations, both men and
women (who have separate quarters), are treated in that hospital,
for the said ailments. Most of what is expended there is derived from
the royal treasury and royal magazines, but because of the scarcity
of funds in these times it is not as well looked after now as it
was some years ago. Consequently, it is in debt and suffers great
need. The steward who has charge of it is appointed by the governor,
and religious of the Order of St. Francis conduct it.
_Confraternities of Manila_
The confraternities, Sire, in this city of Manila are as follows:
_Of the most Holy Sacrament_ [_Santisimo Sacramento_]. The
Confraternity of the Most Holy Sacrament, in the cathedral; with only
thirty pesos income, which, with the alms procured by the brethren
and others, is spent for wax.
_Of the Souls_ [_Las Animas_]. That of the Souls in Purgatory, in the
same cathedral. It has an income of one hundred and ten pesos. With
this and the alms that are collected, they furnish the solemn mass
and its responses Monday of each week, and perform other suffrages
and anniversary masses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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