The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
The reader will not be wearied with knowing the characteristics
of another animal called _hamac_. It resembles a monkey, although
the head is very round. Its eyes are golden, and very beautiful and
large. Its tail is very large and serves it as a seat, and it neatly
wraps itself about with it. It does not use its feet to walk; for,
in order to go from one part to another, it lets its tail drop,
and supporting itself on it, leaps as it wishes. It is not seen
by day, because it keeps quiet until night, when it looks for its
food, which is only charcoal. [45] All its friendship is with the
moon. Accordingly, seated on a tree, it awaits the moon, until the time
when it shines. It looks at it fixedly without winking, from the time
when it begins to shine until it hides itself. When the dawn comes,
that animal loses its sight and returns to its dwelling. If anyone
discovers it, that animal takes pains to look at him, and measures
and takes note of his person with his sight, from top to toe. That is
usually a cause for fear, to those who do not know that characteristic;
but, if he knows it, that threatening causes him no fear. Finally,
concluding the description of that island, the reader must know that it
is called Cesarea, in memory of the unconquerable Charles Fifth--a name
that was given it by Bernardo de la Torre, captain and master-of-camp
of Ruy Lopez de Villalobos, in the year 1543; and under that name it
was designated by the documents and writings of that period.
§ III
_Customs of the inhabitants of that island_
Coming to the customs of the inhabitants of that land, we have to
note their common tradition, namely, that the first inhabitants were
blacks. Their barbarous descendants are preserved in the thickest
forests and in the most retired mountains. They have no regular
house, but stay where night overtakes them. They go almost naked,
for they only cover the shame of nature with the bark of certain
trees. Some of them have been seen to wear certain cloths made from
cotton, called _bahaquer_. They use the bow and arrow, and very keen
knives, with which they can sever the head of a man from the body at
one stroke. Their employment is to go in search of Bisayan Indians,
who live in the districts nearer the rivers and seashore; for they
hate the latter with fury because these have, as they give out,
usurped their own land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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