The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
1. The deceased governor, Acuña, had already finished a country-seat or
summer-house for his retirement from the cares caused by so extensive
a government, at a location called Bagumbayan, three hundred paces
distant from the walls of the city. At the death of that gallant
governor they began to try to dispose of this house. The new
missionaries thought that retreat very suitable for their purpose,
and tried to buy it because it was already offered for sale. For
that purpose they went through the city begging alms of its citizens,
accompanied by certain persons of influence, and in two afternoons they
collected more than three thousand pesos. With them they immediately
paid the price asked, the authorized guardian of estates, Captain Don
Pedro de Ortega, lowering its just price considerably. Licentiate
Don Rodrigo Diaz Guiral, then filling the office of fiscal of the
royal Audiencia, was a zealous and influential party in everything,
and took especial interest in facilitating that accommodation. They
converted the house of recreation into a convent. They assigned a
location for a public church, which they dedicated on the tenth of
September to the glorious St. Nicolas de Tolentino, to whom they had
consecrated themselves by a special vow when they left the coasts
of España. That function was very solemn. His Excellency of Zebu,
Don Pedro de Agurto, performed the pontifical office; while the
very reverend father maestro, Fray Pedro Solier, of the Order of
St. Augustine of the Observance, a person distinguished by his merits
and position, preached. He was then provincial of the province of
Santissimo Nombre de Jesus in these islands, bishop of Puerto Rico,
and afterward archbishop of Santo Domingo. The royal Audiencia, the
ecclesiastical and secular cabildos, the orders, and the nobility and
citizens of Manila were present and lent honor to the function With
such favorable beginnings, those evangelical ministers were greatly
consoled and very happy. They were most happy with the favorable
horoscope in which that new province was born, in having St. Nicolas
for their patron. There was some altercation [over this matter] with
the Augustinian fathers of the Observance; the devotion to this saint
had now grown very extensive in their church, in a special chapel,
and they foresaw that worship there would be decreased on account of
this new advocacy. It was not an occasion for a suit, and they tried
modestly to avoid litigation. Although possession could not give better
right, the Recollects yielded, and accommodated themselves to a change
of title, commending to God this serious matter. The calmness of Señor
Agurto was seen in that, at whose direction they cast lots to settle
the controversy satisfactorily. Many other saints took part in the
lots, and in them the said St. Nicolas had success the first, second,
and third time when the cast was repeated. Thus was the will of God
powerfully confirmed, resistance ceased, and they resigned themselves
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