The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
3. A more profitable product is the nest made by certain small black
birds, which are mistakenly called swallows. The material of which the
nest is made, in order to lay and hatch their eggs, is yet unknown. It
is regarded as sure that its manufacture takes place in the breast or
crop, whence issues a long filament. Those filaments stick together
because of their viscous nature, and at their extremities adhere to
the rock. Those nests are usually located in very overhanging and
rough places, in such a way that the continual rains do not unfasten
or destroy them, although the birds always endeavor to place them
under shelter. The shape of the nest is similar to that of the
regular swallow, although smaller. It is known that that filament
is produced with difficulty. It is like fine vermicelli, which is
sometimes accompanied with drops of blood. It is white and somewhat
transparent, like ice. It is prepared in various ways, but a soup
resembling that of vermicelli, but of better taste, and incomparably
more nourishing, is made with the broth from a substantial olio,
or stew. It is very useful for those who suffer from evacuations
and dysentery; it corrects those ailments and is good as a mild and
dissolvent food. The Chinese esteem it highly, and generally pay,
according to its scarcity or abundance, eight, nine, and sixteen pesos
per cate, which contains twenty-one onzas. They are very difficult to
gather, for the birds always build them in craggy locations, in whose
tortuous and precipitous caverns they are only obtained by descending
a rope. Some are obtained by climbing up bamboos, finding a rest for
the feet on the knots, which are left with large projections for that
purpose. So dangerous evolutions cost even broken arms and legs, and
sometimes even cause death. The taking of the nests is repeated three
times during the calm months of the year. The latter part of December,
those to whom are assigned crags--in which it is not right for one
to meddle with those of another, a rule that is observed with much
fidelity--go out. They gather the old nests, which are sufficiently
blackened by the preceding rains; however, they do not lose much
of their nourishment. Thus do they force the little bird to make a
new nest, as it cannot make use of the old one for breeding. As the
desire to breed is excited by its nature, the industrious little
bird strives to build its nest before breeding. All the month of
January is spent in its costly labors. The destroyers come and tear
them down. Sometimes they are found with eggs, and sometimes even
imperfect; but nothing restrains their greed, and they tear down
all indifferently. The disconsolate birds again begin to build their
nest, and at the end of February or the beginning of March the Indians
repeat their robbery. The saddened bird, forced to build its shelter
at the behest of nature in the multiplication of the species repeats
its anxious labors. Either because there is not enough material for
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