The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 23 of 55: 1629-30; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 23 of 55: 1629-30; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
In the island of Manila, that is, in the archbishopric of Manila,
religious were established, in Caruyan and Quingua. Now these last
two are vicariates, and do not have one thousand Indians.
The religious living in them can scarcely support himself. [154]
(_To be concluded._)
Bibliographical Data
The following documents are obtained from MSS. in the Archivo general
de Indias, Sevilla:
1. _Letter from Manila Dominicans._--"Simancas--Eclesiastico; Audiencia
de Filipinas; cartas y expedientes de personas eclesiasticas de
Filipinas; anos de 1609 a 1644; est. 68, caj. 1, leg. 43."
2. _Letters from Juan Nino de Tavora,_ 1629.--"Simancas--Secular;
cartas y espedientes del gobernador de Filipinas vistos en el Consejo;
Audiencia de Filipinas; anos de 1629 a 1639; est. 67, caj. 6, leg. 8."
3. _Letters from Juan Nino de Tavora,_ 1630.--The same as No. 2.
The following document is obtained from Pastells's edition of Colin's
_Labor evangelica_:
4. _Decree regarding missions._--In vol. iii, p. 686.
The following document is taken from the Ventura del Arco MSS. (Ayer
library):
5. _Relation of 1629-30._--In vol. i, pp. 617-625.
6. Medina's _Historia de la orden de S. Agustin_ is partly translated
in full, partly synopsized, from a copy of the printed work in the
possession of the Editors.
NOTES
[1] See _Vol_. xxii, p. 128.
[2] See, _post_, the statements of the fiscal at Madrid regarding
the various points of this letter. His examination was made and his
opinions noted before the decrees of the Council were given.
[3] Referring to the Dutch East India Company, formed by the
consolidation (1602) of the various trading companies in the Orient,
by the States-General of Holland. This was for many years one of
the richest and most successful of the world's great commercial
associations; but in the eighteenth century its condition became one of
decline. When Holland and Belgium were conquered by France, in 1795,
the Dutch East India Company was practically abolished. Thereafter,
until 1808, the Dutch Indias were administered by a committee of the
States-General, and in the latter year their government was formally
vested in the Dutch nation, which has from that time retained it.
[4] Spanish _vandala_: a Filipino word, signifying a forcible
assessment on the natives for government supplies--_i.e.,_ a
repartimiento; see explanation in Retana's _Zuniga_, ii, p. 532*. For
later and different use of the word, see Zuniga's text (_ut supra_),
i, p. 325.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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